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多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)整体管理的阿育吠陀方法。

Ayurvedic Approaches to Holistic Management of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS).

作者信息

Pardhekar Ashvini D, Waskar Rohit, Pardhekar Abhilash, Deshpande Mayuri

机构信息

Assistant Professor, Department of Kayachikitsa, Mahatma Gandhi Ayurved College, Hospital and Research Centre, Salod (H), Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University), Sawangi (M), Wardha, Maharashtra, India.

Associate Professor, Department of Kayachikitsa, Mahatma Gandhi Ayurved College, Hospital and Research Centre, Salod (H), Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University), Sawangi (M), Wardha, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Dec;16(Suppl 4):S4179-S4181. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_819_24. Epub 2024 Nov 13.

Abstract

The female reproductive system relies on the intact uterine adnexa and the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis. An imbalance can lead to pathogenesis. PCOS is characterized by ovarian cysts, hyperandrogenism, and irregular ovulation. Over time, it can lead to symptoms such as changes in menstruation, obesity, infertility, depression, and increased risk of diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and endometrial cancer. In Ayurveda, PCOS is a condition affecting , , and , the three . , , and are the that are implicated in this illness. Symptoms that may appear include (amenorrhea), , , and (an ovular hemorrhage). A 23-year-old woman presented at the outpatient department with complaints of irregular menstruation and rapid weight gain. An ultrasound revealed left-sided polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Palliative treatments such as , , and were administered for 2 months. The patient experienced a significant reduction in symptoms and a return to a normal menstrual cycle within two months.

摘要

女性生殖系统依赖于完整的子宫附件和下丘脑-垂体-卵巢轴。失衡会导致发病。多囊卵巢综合征的特征是卵巢囊肿、高雄激素血症和排卵不规律。随着时间的推移,它会导致月经变化、肥胖、不孕、抑郁以及糖尿病、心血管疾病和子宫内膜癌风险增加等症状。在阿育吠陀医学中,多囊卵巢综合征是一种影响“瓦塔”(Vata)、“皮塔”(Pitta)和“卡法”(Kapha)这三种“体液”的病症。“瓦塔”、“皮塔”和“卡法”是与这种疾病有关的“体液”。可能出现的症状包括“闭经期”(闭经)以及“皮塔”和“卡法”相关症状,还有“卵泡出血”(排卵性出血)。一名23岁女性因月经不规律和体重快速增加到门诊就诊。超声检查显示为左侧多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)。给予了诸如“灌肠法”、“鼻腔滴注法”和“油疗法”等姑息治疗两个月。患者症状显著减轻,两个月内月经周期恢复正常。

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