Madhuri D Hima, Suresh Athira, Tikoo Parul, Ankit Kumar, Subham P, Kemmu Aashish
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Anil Neerukonda Institute of Dental Sciences, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India.
P.M.S. College of Dental Science, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Dec;16(Suppl 4):S3071-S3073. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_966_24. Epub 2024 Nov 29.
Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) affect the jaw muscles and joints, with treatments ranging from surgery to nonsurgical methods like physiotherapy and medication. A systematic review of studies from January 2020 to May 2024 compared these treatments' effectiveness in relieving pain and improving function. From 7,459 initial records, 18 studies were included, examining interventions like NSAIDs, low-level laser therapy, botulinum toxin A, and occlusal splints. Results varied, highlighting the need for personalized treatment and standardized outcomes to improve patient care.
颞下颌关节紊乱病(TMDs)会影响颌面部肌肉和关节,其治疗方法涵盖了从手术到物理治疗和药物治疗等非手术方法。一项对2020年1月至2024年5月期间研究的系统评价比较了这些治疗方法在缓解疼痛和改善功能方面的有效性。从7459条初始记录中,纳入了18项研究,这些研究考察了非甾体抗炎药、低强度激光治疗、A型肉毒杆菌毒素和咬合板等干预措施。结果各不相同,这凸显了个性化治疗和标准化结果对于改善患者护理的必要性。