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面部提升手术应该在40岁之前进行吗?

Should face-lifts be performed before the age of 40?

作者信息

Lewis C M

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1985;9(1):47-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01570684.

DOI:10.1007/BF01570684
PMID:3993464
Abstract

Patients are seeking rhytidectomies at a younger age. Review of literature indicates most procedures are performed in patients over 40 years of age. This paper attempts to answer the question, "Should face-lifts be performed before 40?" In a study by the author, measurements of skin removed from 50 female patients were taken. Five of the 50 patients were under 40. The amount of skin removed was grouped and compared by decades. Surprisingly, the amount of skin removed from patients under 40 was greater than that removed in other groups. This group represented a high degree of patient/doctor satisfaction and a low complication rate. The study identifies patients with considerable laxity in their skin because of hereditary predisposition and other factors. There is no reason to defer rhytidectomy for an under-40 patient as long as other preoperative criteria are met.

摘要

患者寻求除皱手术的年龄越来越小。文献综述表明,大多数手术是在40岁以上的患者中进行的。本文试图回答“40岁之前是否应该进行面部提升手术?”这一问题。在作者的一项研究中,对50名女性患者切除的皮肤进行了测量。50名患者中有5名年龄在40岁以下。切除的皮肤量按十年分组并进行比较。令人惊讶的是,40岁以下患者切除的皮肤量比其他组更多。该组患者/医生满意度高,并发症发生率低。该研究确定了由于遗传易感性和其他因素导致皮肤明显松弛的患者。只要满足其他术前标准,就没有理由推迟为40岁以下的患者进行除皱手术。

相似文献

1
Should face-lifts be performed before the age of 40?面部提升手术应该在40岁之前进行吗?
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1985;9(1):47-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01570684.
2
Method for immediate measurement of skin removed during rhytidectomies.除皱术中切除皮肤的即时测量方法。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1982 Apr;69(4):614-9. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198204000-00005.
3
Circumoral chemical peel combined with cervicofacial rhytidectomy.口周化学剥脱联合面颈部除皱术。
Arch Otolaryngol. 1983 Mar;109(3):172-4. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1983.00800170038010.
4
Rhytidectomies in office operating rooms.在门诊手术室进行的除皱手术。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1979 Feb;63(2):173-5. doi: 10.1097/00006534-197902000-00004.
5
A clinical evaluation of the results of submusculo-aponeurotic dissection and fixation in face lifts.面部提升术中肌下腱膜下剥离与固定效果的临床评估
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1977 Dec;60(6):851-9. doi: 10.1097/00006534-197712000-00002.
6
The two layer, four flap rhytidectomy technique.双层四瓣除皱术
Laryngoscope. 1981 May;91(5):829-32. doi: 10.1288/00005537-198105000-00019.
7
Rhytidectomy: a statistical analysis.除皱术:一项统计分析。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1977 Jan;59(1):24-30.
8
Wound tension in rhytidectomy. A preliminary report.除皱术中的伤口张力。初步报告。
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1988 Nov;114(11):1280-7. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1988.01860230074028.
9
Sequential rhytidectomy and the two stage concept.连续性除皱术与两阶段概念
Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 1980 May;13(2):305-20.
10
Biomechanical and viscoelastic properties of skin, SMAS, and composite flaps as they pertain to rhytidectomy.皮肤、SMAS及复合皮瓣与除皱术相关的生物力学和粘弹性特性。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2002 Aug;110(2):590-8; discussion 599-600. doi: 10.1097/00006534-200208000-00035.

本文引用的文献

1
SURGICAL RESULTS AND PSYCHOSOCIAL CHANGES FOLLOWING RHYTIDECTOMY; AN EVALUATION OF FACE-LIFTING.除皱术后的手术效果及社会心理变化;面部提升术评估
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1964 Jun;33:503-21. doi: 10.1097/00006534-196406000-00001.
2
Method for immediate measurement of skin removed during rhytidectomies.除皱术中切除皮肤的即时测量方法。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1982 Apr;69(4):614-9. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198204000-00005.
3
Ancillary procedures in face-lifting.面部提升术中的辅助手术。
Clin Plast Surg. 1978 Jan;5(1):51-69.