Tabayashi Y, Matsuoka T, Akiya K, Sato H
Hinyokika Kiyo. 1985 Jan;31(1):39-47.
The urological treatment and analysis of 23 patients with urological disorders after gynecological operation during the past three years were studied. Primary trauma of ureter, bladder and other urological organs that was caused by gynecological operation occurred in 6 cases (26%) consisting of 3 malignant tumor cases, and 3 benign tumor cases. Injured organs were 4 cases of ureter and 2 cases of bladder. Reconstruction of ureter and ureterovesical implantation were performed to all those patients except one who suffered from schizophrenia, and these operations brought favorable results. Secondary trauma that caused urological disorder after gynecological operation was found in 17 cases (74%), all of which were induced by radical operation against malignant tumors. The symptoms were uremia, abdominal pain, vesicovaginal fistula, severe bladder bleeding with poor general condition. In most cases, uretero-cutaneostomy was performed as emergency measures, and recontruction of ureter was possible in 3 cases. It is presumed that urological operation for secondary damage is favorable, since only one patient died of uremia.
对过去三年中23例妇科手术后泌尿系统疾病患者的泌尿外科治疗及分析进行了研究。妇科手术导致输尿管、膀胱及其他泌尿系统器官的原发性创伤发生在6例(26%)患者中,其中包括3例恶性肿瘤患者和3例良性肿瘤患者。受损器官为4例输尿管和2例膀胱。除1例精神分裂症患者外,所有患者均接受了输尿管重建及输尿管膀胱植入术,这些手术取得了良好效果。妇科手术后导致泌尿系统疾病的继发性创伤在17例(74%)患者中被发现,所有这些均由针对恶性肿瘤的根治性手术引起。症状包括尿毒症、腹痛、膀胱阴道瘘、严重膀胱出血且全身状况不佳。在大多数情况下,输尿管皮肤造口术作为紧急措施实施,3例患者可行输尿管重建术。据推测,继发性损伤的泌尿外科手术效果良好,因为仅有1例患者死于尿毒症。