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一种治疗突出牙根牙龈退缩的新方法:病例报告。

A novel approach to managing gingival recession in protruded roots: a case report.

作者信息

Lahham Cezar, Kharroubi Rand, AbuQubi Basem, Shatara Aram, Lahham Elias Edward

机构信息

Department of Periodontology, Arab American University, PO Box 240, 13 Zababdeh, Jenin, Palestine.

Department of Periodontology, Al-Quds University, Abu-Dis, Palestinian Authority, East Jerusalem, Palestine.

出版信息

J Surg Case Rep. 2025 Feb 12;2025(2):rjaf044. doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjaf044. eCollection 2025 Feb.

Abstract

This case report presents an innovative approach to managing severe isolated gingival recession associated with root protrusion beyond bone boundaries in a 28-year-old female patient. The patient, who had a history of orthodontic treatment for a 5-year-period, displayed significant gingival recession at the lower right central incisor. Conventional orthodontic repositioning was declined by the patient, leading to the adoption of an alternative treatment strategy. A combination of odontoplasty to trim the protruding root (~1 mm) and a connective tissue graft was employed. The procedure involved meticulous flap creation, root surface biomodification, and precise graft placement to achieve optimal functional and esthetic outcomes. Follow-up over 3 months revealed increased keratinized tissue thickness and complete root coverage, with high patient satisfaction. This novel technique demonstrates the potential to address complex recession cases effectively, preserving root structure and enhancing graft vascularization. Further research is warranted to validate these findings across broader clinical scenarios.

摘要

本病例报告介绍了一种创新方法,用于治疗一名28岁女性患者严重的孤立性牙龈退缩,该患者伴有牙根突出超过骨边界的情况。该患者曾接受过为期5年的正畸治疗,右下中切牙出现明显的牙龈退缩。患者拒绝传统的正畸重新定位,因此采用了替代治疗策略。采用了牙体成形术来修整突出的牙根(约1毫米)并联合结缔组织移植。该手术包括精心制作瓣、牙根表面生物改性和精确移植,以实现最佳的功能和美学效果。3个月的随访显示角化组织厚度增加且牙根完全覆盖,患者满意度高。这种新技术显示了有效解决复杂退缩病例的潜力,保留牙根结构并增强移植组织的血管化。有必要进行进一步研究,以在更广泛的临床场景中验证这些发现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7a61/11815574/84238be2c186/rjaf044f1.jpg

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