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[一例对乳腺癌皮肤转移灶进行多次活检并在确认HER2低表达后使用曲妥珠单抗德鲁替康的病例]

[A Case in Which Multiple Biopsies from Breast Cancer Skin Metastases Were Performed and Trastuzumab Deruxtecan Was Used after Low HER2 Expression Was Confirmed].

作者信息

Takeda Saho, Terakawa Hirofumi, Kawata Chihiro, Kurokawa Yuki, Machi Ryosuke, Tanaka Hiroyuki, Nishimura Yuka, Mohri Ryosuke, Hirata Miki, Kitahara Tomomi, Moriyama Hideki, Kinoshita Jun, Kawashima Hiroko, Inaki Noriyuki

机构信息

School of Medicine, Kanazawa University.

出版信息

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2024 Dec;51(13):1702-1703.

Abstract

In March 2023, Trastuzumab deruxtecan(T-DXd)was added for the treatment of inoperable or recurrent breast cancer with low HER2 expression who has a history of chemotherapy. The patient was a 61-year-old woman who had undergone surgery for bilateral breast cancer, and was diagnosed with Stage ⅡA triple negative(HER2-IHC score 0)on the right and non-invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast on the left. Biopsy from metastases was triple-negative(HER2-IHC score 0, PD-L1 negative). Exacerbation of skin metastases was observed despite repeated regimen changes 3rd skin biopsy was diagnosed with low expression of HER2 for the first time, and T-DXd was started. The therapeutic effect of T-DXd was temporarily observed, such as a decrease in tumor markers. It is useful to repeatedly collect tissues from primary and metastatic lesions and re-evaluate biomarkers in order to develop an appropriate treatment plan.

摘要

2023年3月,曲妥珠单抗德鲁昔单抗(T-DXd)被纳入用于治疗有化疗史的不可手术或复发性HER2低表达乳腺癌。该患者为61岁女性,曾接受双侧乳腺癌手术,右侧被诊断为ⅡA期三阴性(HER2免疫组化评分为0),左侧为乳腺非浸润性导管癌。转移灶活检为三阴性(HER2免疫组化评分为0,PD-L1阴性)。尽管多次更改治疗方案,仍观察到皮肤转移灶恶化,第三次皮肤活检首次诊断为HER2低表达,遂开始使用T-DXd。暂时观察到T-DXd的治疗效果,如肿瘤标志物下降。反复从原发灶和转移灶采集组织并重新评估生物标志物,有助于制定合适的治疗方案。

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