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不断演变的新冠疫情形势:评估奈玛特韦/利托那韦在青少年中的有效性和安全性概况。

Evolving COVID-19 Landscape: Assessing the Effectiveness and Safety Profile of Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir in Adolescents.

作者信息

Lee Philip, Lee Kiriam Escobar, Anosike Brenda I

机构信息

From the Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.

Division of Pediatric Infectious Disease, Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Bronx, New York.

出版信息

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2025 Mar 1;44(3):e81-e84. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000004594. Epub 2024 Nov 14.

DOI:10.1097/INF.0000000000004594
PMID:39951139
Abstract

This study evaluates nirmatrelvir/ritonavir (Paxlovid) in preventing severe coronavirus disease 2019 in adolescents (12-18). Conducted from January 2022 to July 2023, it compared hospital admissions and healthcare visits within 30 days post-treatment. Results showed similar follow-up rates between treated and untreated groups, with slightly more adverse effects in the nirmatrelvir/ritonavir group. Further research is needed to confirm its efficacy in this population.

摘要

本研究评估了奈玛特韦/利托那韦(帕罗韦德)在预防青少年(12 - 18岁)严重2019冠状病毒病方面的效果。该研究于2022年1月至2023年7月进行,比较了治疗后30天内的住院情况和医疗就诊情况。结果显示,治疗组和未治疗组的随访率相似,奈玛特韦/利托那韦组的不良反应略多。需要进一步研究以证实其在该人群中的疗效。

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