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使用血管内超声引导平行导丝技术救治医源性螺旋形夹层

Rescue of Iatrogenic Spiral Dissections Using an Intravascular Ultrasound-Guided Parallel Wire Technique.

作者信息

Sharma Harish, Khan Arif, Wrigley Benjamin, Khan Sohail Q

机构信息

Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, United Kingdom.

Department of Cardiology, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Edgbaston, Birmingham, United Kingdom.

出版信息

JACC Case Rep. 2025 Feb 5;30(3):103121. doi: 10.1016/j.jaccas.2024.103121.

Abstract

Percutaneous coronary intervention carries a risk of iatrogenic catheter dissection. A spiral aorto-ostial dissection can completely occlude the vessel and cause ischemia with significant hemodynamic compromise. The mortality from such dissections is approximately 6.5%. The situation can be rescued percutaneously by stenting the true lumen open, but this relies on having a wire within the true lumen. Large dissections often have a small true lumen that is hard to wire and a large false lumen that wires easily. There is a paucity of literature outlining the necessary steps to achieve procedural success. This case series includes 2 spiral dissections and demonstrates a step-by-step approach to manage this situation successfully.

摘要

经皮冠状动脉介入治疗存在医源性导管夹层的风险。螺旋状主动脉开口处夹层可完全阻塞血管并导致缺血,伴有显著的血流动力学损害。此类夹层的死亡率约为6.5%。这种情况可通过将真腔撑开植入支架进行经皮挽救,但这依赖于在真腔内放置导丝。大的夹层通常真腔小,难以放置导丝,而假腔大,容易放置导丝。目前缺乏概述实现手术成功所需步骤的文献。本病例系列包括2例螺旋状夹层,并展示了成功处理这种情况的逐步方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0264/11830276/24da2c376bad/ga1.jpg

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