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得克萨斯州卫生部对移动房屋甲醛投诉的调查。

Formaldehyde complaint investigations in mobile homes by the Texas Department of Health.

作者信息

Norsted S W, Kozinetz C A, Annegers J F

出版信息

Environ Res. 1985 Jun;37(1):93-100. doi: 10.1016/0013-9351(85)90052-0.

Abstract

The Texas Department of Health sampled for formaldehyde (HCHO) in 443 mobile homes between April, 1979, and May, 1982, at the request of the occupants. Colorimetric detector tubes were used most frequently for sample acquisition. HCHO concentrations ranged from below detectable limits (less than 0.5 ppm) to 8.0 ppm. Twenty-seven percent of homes one year of age or less had mean concentrations equal to or greater than 2.0 ppm while 11.5% of older homes had concentrations of 2.0 ppm or more. An inverse relationship is demonstrated between home age and HCHO level. The primary health complaints reported were headaches, respiratory discomfort, and ocular irritation. Evidence of a dose-response relationship was not present.

摘要

应居住者的要求,德克萨斯州卫生部于1979年4月至1982年5月期间对443所移动房屋中的甲醛(HCHO)进行了采样。比色检测管最常用于样本采集。HCHO浓度范围从低于检测限(小于0.5 ppm)到8.0 ppm。一岁及以下房屋中有27%的平均浓度等于或大于2.0 ppm,而较旧房屋中有11.5%的浓度为2.0 ppm或更高。房屋年龄与HCHO水平之间呈反比关系。报告的主要健康问题是头痛、呼吸不适和眼部刺激。未发现剂量反应关系的证据。

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