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一名成年原卟啉症诱导性肝衰竭患者接受父源活体肝移植,随后进行单倍体相合造血细胞移植。

Paternal Split-Liver Transplantation Followed by Haploidentical Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in an Adult Patient With Protoporphyria-Induced Liver Failure.

作者信息

Stölzel Ulrich, Jost Lasse, Seehofer Daniel, Egger-Heidrich Katharina, Scheuermann Uwe, Hölig Kristina, Stauch Thomas, Kunadt Desiree, Schuppan Detlef, Schetelig Johannes, Wohmann Nils, Bornhäuser Martin, Stölzel Friedrich

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine II and Porphyria Center Klinikum Chemnitz Chemnitz Germany.

Division of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Immunotherapies Department of Internal Medicine II University Hospital Schleswig Holstein Kiel, Kiel University Kiel Germany.

出版信息

EJHaem. 2025 Feb 18;6(1):e21092. doi: 10.1002/jha2.1092. eCollection 2025 Feb.

DOI:10.1002/jha2.1092
PMID:39967799
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11833665/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Erythropoietic Protoporphyria (EPP) caused skin light sensitivity and liver cirrhosis in a 35-year-old patient who subsequently developed liver-failure.

METHODS

In absence of a human leukocyte antigens (HLA)-matched-unrelated donor, the father consented in donating for split liver transplantation (SLT) and allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT).

RESULTS

After bridging therapy and successful SLT a first paternal HCT resulted in graft failure. For a second haploidentical HCT a different regimen was applied leading to engraftment while protoporphyrin (PP) blood-levels decreased to normal and skin light sensitivity skin disappeared, leading to complete remission in an immunosuppressive-free patient.

CONCLUSION

Haploidentical transplantation is a feasible treatment approach in EPP-patients.

TRIAL REGISTRATION

The authors have confirmed clinical trial registration is not needed for this submission.

摘要

引言

一名35岁的红细胞生成性原卟啉症(EPP)患者出现皮肤光敏感和肝硬化,随后发展为肝衰竭。

方法

在没有人类白细胞抗原(HLA)匹配的无关供体的情况下,父亲同意捐献进行活体肝移植(SLT)和异基因造血细胞移植(HCT)。

结果

经过桥接治疗和成功的SLT后,首次父源性HCT导致移植失败。对于第二次单倍体相合HCT,采用了不同的方案,实现了植入,同时原卟啉(PP)血水平降至正常,皮肤光敏感消失,在无免疫抑制的患者中实现了完全缓解。

结论

单倍体相合移植是EPP患者可行的治疗方法。

试验注册

作者已确认本提交不需要临床试验注册。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e83/11833665/d0b03d898cb1/JHA2-6-e21092-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e83/11833665/ae67727518ad/JHA2-6-e21092-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e83/11833665/ea863fe18124/JHA2-6-e21092-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e83/11833665/d0b03d898cb1/JHA2-6-e21092-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e83/11833665/ae67727518ad/JHA2-6-e21092-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e83/11833665/ea863fe18124/JHA2-6-e21092-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0e83/11833665/d0b03d898cb1/JHA2-6-e21092-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The role of allogeneic stem cell transplantation in severe erythropoietic protoporphyria in adults and young adults: timing and modalities.异基因干细胞移植在成人和青年重度红细胞生成性原卟啉症中的作用:时机与方式
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Treatment of allosensitized patients receiving allogeneic transplantation.
接受同种异体移植的致敏患者的治疗。
Blood Adv. 2021 Oct 26;5(20):4031-4043. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2021004862.
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Sequential paternal haploidentical donor liver and HSCT in EPP allow discontinuation of immunosuppression post-organ transplant.EPP 中序贯父系单倍体供肝和 HSCT 可使器官移植后免疫抑制停药。
Pediatr Transplant. 2021 Sep;25(6):e14040. doi: 10.1111/petr.14040. Epub 2021 Jun 2.
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Haploidentical BMT for severe aplastic anemia with intensive GVHD prophylaxis including posttransplant cyclophosphamide.采用包括移植后环磷酰胺在内的强化移植物抗宿主病预防方案的单倍体相合骨髓移植治疗重型再生障碍性贫血。
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Management of Patients With Erythropoietic Protoporphyria-Related Progressive Liver Disease.红细胞生成性原卟啉症相关进展性肝病患者的管理。
Liver Transpl. 2019 Nov;25(11):1620-1633. doi: 10.1002/lt.25632. Epub 2019 Sep 30.
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Clinical Guide and Update on Porphyrias.临床指南和卟啉病更新。
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Erythropoietic protoporphyria in an adult with sequential liver and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: A case report.成人肝和造血干细胞移植后继发性红细胞生成性原卟啉症 1 例报告
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