Sheikh-zade Iu R, Pokrovskiĭ V M
Kardiologiia. 1985 Mar;25(3):98-101.
It is postulated that heterometric autoregulation of cardiac contractility mostly presents a combination of Starling's mechanism, including venous preload-length and length-shortening relations, and Anrep's phenomenon, comprising aortal postload-length and length-tension relations. It is propounded that Anrep's mechanism modulates the efficacy of Starling's mechanism ensuring the autoregulatory maintenance of the optimal average aortal pressure. Thus, the latter is both mediator and ultimate goal of the heterometric autoregulation of the heart.
据推测,心脏收缩力的异长自身调节主要表现为斯塔林机制(包括静脉回心血量与长度的关系以及长度与缩短的关系)和安雷普现象(包括主动脉后负荷与长度的关系以及长度与张力的关系)的结合。有人提出,安雷普机制调节斯塔林机制的效能,以确保自动调节维持最佳平均主动脉压。因此,后者既是心脏异长自身调节的介质,也是其最终目标。