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水母:时空肿瘤演化与克隆动态的整合可视化

Jellyfish: integrative visualization of spatio-temporal tumor evolution and clonal dynamics.

作者信息

Lavikka Kari, Maarala Altti Ilari, Oikkonen Jaana, Hautaniemi Sampsa

机构信息

Research Program in Systems Oncology, Research Programs Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki 00014, Finland.

出版信息

Bioinformatics. 2025 Mar 4;41(3). doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btaf091.

DOI:10.1093/bioinformatics/btaf091
PMID:39999015
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11897425/
Abstract

SUMMARY

Spatial and temporal intra-tumor heterogeneity drives tumor evolution and therapy resistance. Existing visualization tools often fail to capture both dimensions simultaneously. To address this, we developed Jellyfish, a tool that integrates phylogenetic and sample trees into a single plot, providing a holistic view of tumor evolution and capturing both spatial and temporal evolution. Available as a JavaScript library and R package, Jellyfish generates interactive visualizations from tumor phylogeny and clonal composition data. We demonstrate its ability to visualize complex subclonal dynamics using data from ovarian high-grade serous carcinoma.

AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION

Jellyfish is freely available with MIT license at https://github.com/HautaniemiLab/jellyfish (JavaScript library) and https://github.com/HautaniemiLab/jellyfisher (R package).

摘要

摘要

肿瘤内的时空异质性驱动肿瘤进化和治疗抗性。现有的可视化工具常常无法同时捕捉这两个维度。为了解决这个问题,我们开发了Jellyfish,这是一种将系统发育树和样本树整合到单个图中的工具,提供肿瘤进化的整体视图,并捕捉时空进化。Jellyfish作为一个JavaScript库和R包可用,它从肿瘤系统发育和克隆组成数据生成交互式可视化。我们使用来自卵巢高级别浆液性癌的数据展示了其可视化复杂亚克隆动态的能力。

可用性和实现方式

Jellyfish根据麻省理工学院许可在https://github.com/HautaniemiLab/jellyfish(JavaScript库)和https://github.com/HautaniemiLab/jellyfisher(R包)上免费提供。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ccab/11897425/662066dc7924/btaf091f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ccab/11897425/662066dc7924/btaf091f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ccab/11897425/662066dc7924/btaf091f1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Evolutionary states and trajectories characterized by distinct pathways stratify patients with ovarian high grade serous carcinoma.具有不同途径特征的进化状态和轨迹可将卵巢高级别浆液性癌患者分层。
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EvoFreq: visualization of the Evolutionary Frequencies of sequence and model data.
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BMC Bioinformatics. 2019 Dec 16;20(1):710. doi: 10.1186/s12859-019-3173-y.
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Tumour heterogeneity and resistance to cancer therapies.肿瘤异质性与癌症治疗耐药性。
Nat Rev Clin Oncol. 2018 Feb;15(2):81-94. doi: 10.1038/nrclinonc.2017.166. Epub 2017 Nov 8.
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ClonEvol: clonal ordering and visualization in cancer sequencing.ClonEvol:癌症测序中的克隆排序和可视化。
Ann Oncol. 2017 Dec 1;28(12):3076-3082. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdx517.
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E-scape: interactive visualization of single-cell phylogenetics and cancer evolution.E-scape:单细胞系统发育与癌症进化的交互式可视化
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Visualizing tumor evolution with the fishplot package for R.使用R语言的fishplot包可视化肿瘤演变。
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Distinct evolutionary trajectories of primary high-grade serous ovarian cancers revealed through spatial mutational profiling.通过空间突变分析揭示原发性高级别浆液性卵巢癌的独特进化轨迹。
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