Schirmer M
Orthopade. 1985 Apr;14(2):112-7.
Prolapse the of thoracic intervertebral discs is very rare, and the symptoms are extremely ambiguous. If intradisk calcification can be seen in the X-ray pictures, a tentative diagnosis of thoracic intervertebral disc prolapse is possible, provided there are typical neurological deficits. Spinal computerized tomography is the best method of diagnosis, if it is possible to determine the segment level. Prolapse of the thoracic intervertebral disc must be operated upon if there are clinical signs. The operative results of laminectomy are poor; dorsolateral or ventrolateral surgical approaches have a much better prognosis.
胸椎间盘突出非常罕见,症状极为模糊。如果在X线片上能看到椎间盘钙化,且存在典型的神经功能缺损,则有可能初步诊断为胸椎间盘突出。如果能够确定节段水平,脊髓计算机断层扫描是最佳诊断方法。如果出现临床症状,胸椎间盘突出必须进行手术。椎板切除术的手术效果不佳;后外侧或前外侧手术入路的预后要好得多。