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LoVis4u:一种用于比较基因组学和覆盖度图谱的基因座可视化工具。

LoVis4u: a locus visualization tool for comparative genomics and coverage profiles.

作者信息

Egorov Artyom A, Atkinson Gemma C

机构信息

Department of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, 221 84, Lund, Sweden.

出版信息

NAR Genom Bioinform. 2025 Feb 24;7(1):lqaf009. doi: 10.1093/nargab/lqaf009. eCollection 2025 Mar.

Abstract

Comparative genomic analysis often involves visualization of alignments of genomic loci. While several software tools are available for this task, ranging from Python and R libraries to stand-alone graphical user interfaces, a tool is lacking that offers fast, automated usage and the production of publication-ready vector images. Here we present LoVis4u, a command-line tool and Python API designed for highly customizable and fast visualization of multiple genomic loci. LoVis4u generates vector images in PDF format based on annotation data from GenBank or GFF files. It is capable of visualizing entire genomes of bacteriophages as well as plasmids and user-defined regions of longer prokaryotic genomes. Additionally, LoVis4u offers optional data processing steps to identify and highlight accessory and core genes in input sequences. Finally, LoVis4u supports the visualization of genomic signal track profiles from sequencing experiments. LoVis4u is implemented in Python3 and runs on Linux and MacOS. The command-line interface covers most practical use cases, while the provided Python API allows usage within a Python program, integration into external tools, and additional customization. The source code is available at the GitHub page: github.com/art-egorov/lovis4u. Detailed documentation that includes an example-driven guide is available from the software home page: art-egorov.github.io/lovis4u.

摘要

比较基因组分析通常涉及基因组位点比对的可视化。虽然有几种软件工具可用于此任务,从Python和R库到独立的图形用户界面,但缺少一种能提供快速、自动化使用并生成可用于发表的矢量图像的工具。在这里,我们展示了LoVis4u,这是一个命令行工具和Python应用程序编程接口(API),专为高度可定制且快速地可视化多个基因组位点而设计。LoVis4u基于来自GenBank或通用特征格式(GFF)文件的注释数据生成PDF格式的矢量图像。它能够可视化噬菌体的整个基因组以及质粒和更长原核生物基因组的用户定义区域。此外,LoVis4u提供可选的数据处理步骤,以识别和突出显示输入序列中的辅助基因和核心基因。最后,LoVis4u支持对测序实验中的基因组信号轨迹图谱进行可视化。LoVis4u用Python3实现,可在Linux和MacOS上运行。命令行界面涵盖了大多数实际用例,而提供的Python API允许在Python程序中使用、集成到外部工具中以及进行额外的定制。源代码可在GitHub页面获取:github.com/art-egorov/lovis4u。详细文档(包括示例驱动的指南)可从软件主页获取:art-egorov.github.io/lovis4u。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1efc/11850299/e84489d4c3dc/lqaf009fig1.jpg

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