[Diffuse peritonitis caused by peptic ulcer perforation in patients previously gastrectomized].

The Authors have collected during 28 years 26 cases of acute perforation, in free peritoneum, of gastrojejune ulcers in subjects who, in precedent times, had been operated for gastro-duodenal ulcer. In 24 cases the rafia has been practised, with 5 deceased: in two cases immediate resection has been practised, with two recoveries. The Authors do some considerations about the aetiopathogenesis of peptic post-resection ulcer and about its perforative complication, and also about the urgent surgical therapy that, except exceptional cases for special anatomic-pathological conditions, must be limited to the simple rafia, referring to futher time radical gastro-jejune-resection.