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一例伴有自杀行为的癫痫发作后精神病病例。

A case of post ictal psychosis with suicidal behavior.

作者信息

Fischl Tamara, Perucca Piero

机构信息

Neuropsychiatry of Epilepsy Clinic Pediatric Neurology Outpatient Clnic Edmond and Lily-Safra Children's Hospital, Sheba Medical Center-Tel Aviv, Israel.

Epilepsy Research Centre, Department of Medicine (Austin Health), The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Epilepsy Behav Rep. 2025 Feb 12;29:100727. doi: 10.1016/j.ebr.2024.100727. eCollection 2025 Mar.

Abstract

Postictal psychosis (PIP) is a serious, often unrecognized complication of epilepsy. Early diagnosis and intervention can prevent life-threatening outcomes. We report the case of a 26-year-old woman with childhood-onset frontal lobe epilepsy who attempted suicide, during a postictal psychotic episode, several days after undergoing inpatient video-EEG monitoring. This case presents a real-world scenario with clear guidelines for the on-call neurologist who will need to accurately diagnose and confidently manage PIP with psychotropic medications. Moreover, this case may stimulate discussion about the complex relationship between epilepsy and psychosis.

摘要

癫痫后精神病(PIP)是癫痫一种严重且常未被识别的并发症。早期诊断和干预可预防危及生命的后果。我们报告了一名26岁患有儿童期起病的额叶癫痫的女性病例,她在接受住院视频脑电图监测几天后,在一次癫痫后精神病发作期间试图自杀。该病例呈现了一个真实场景,为值班神经科医生提供了明确的指导方针,他们需要准确诊断并自信地使用精神药物管理PIP。此外,该病例可能会引发关于癫痫与精神病之间复杂关系的讨论。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/26e2/11869959/5a9bf9b7a557/gr1.jpg

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