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航行者:一个国际联盟,研究人乳头瘤病毒和遗传学在口腔及口咽癌风险与生存中的作用。

VOYAGER: an international consortium investigating the role of human papilloma virus and genetics in oral and oropharyngeal cancer risk and survival.

作者信息

Gormley M, Adhikari A, Dudding T, Pring M, Hurley K, Macfarlane G J, Lagiou P, Lagiou A, Polesel J, Agudo A, Alemany L, Ahrens W, Healy C M, Conway D I, Canova C, Holcatova I, Richiardi L, Znaor A, Olshan A F, Hung R J, Liu G, Bratman S, Zhao X, Holt J, Cortez R, Gaborieau V, McKay J D, Waterboer T, Brennan P, Hayes N, Diergaarde B, Virani S

机构信息

MRC Integrative Epidemiology Unit, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Bristol Dental School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

出版信息

medRxiv. 2025 Feb 22:2025.02.17.25322399. doi: 10.1101/2025.02.17.25322399.

Abstract

Head and neck cancer (HNC) is the sixth most common cancer globally. Incidence and survival rates vary significantly across geographic regions and tumor subsites. This is partly due to differences in risk factor exposure, which includes tobacco smoking, alcohol consumption and human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, alongside detection and treatment strategies. The VOYAGER (human papillomaVirus, Oral and oropharYngeal cAncer GEnomic Research) consortium is a collaboration between five large North American and European studies which generated data on 10,530 participants (7,233 cases and 3,297 controls). The primary goal of the collaboration was to improve understing of the role of HPV and genetic factors in oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancer risk and outcome. Demographic and clinical data collected by the five studies were harmonized, and HPV status was determined for the majority of cases. In addition, 999 tumors were sequenced to define somatic mutations. These activities generated a comprehensive biomedical resource that can be utilized to answer critical outsting research questions to help improve HNC prevention, early detection, treatment, and surveillance.

摘要

头颈癌(HNC)是全球第六大常见癌症。发病率和生存率在不同地理区域和肿瘤亚部位之间存在显著差异。部分原因是危险因素暴露的差异,其中包括吸烟、饮酒和人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)感染,以及检测和治疗策略。VOYAGER(人乳头瘤病毒、口腔和口咽癌基因组研究)联盟是北美和欧洲五项大型研究之间的合作,该合作产生了10530名参与者(7233例病例和3297名对照)的数据。该合作的主要目标是增进对HPV和遗传因素在口腔癌和口咽癌风险及预后中作用的理解。五项研究收集的人口统计学和临床数据进行了统一,并且确定了大多数病例的HPV状态。此外,对999个肿瘤进行了测序以确定体细胞突变。这些活动产生了一个全面的生物医学资源,可用于回答关键的突出研究问题,以帮助改善头颈癌的预防、早期检测、治疗和监测。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f64/11875266/9c024898d01c/nihpp-2025.02.17.25322399v2-f0001.jpg

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