Markes Alexander R, Sang Luke, Cole Elliott, Feeley Brian T
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California, U.S.A.
Arthrosc Tech. 2024 Aug 22;14(2):103206. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2024.103206. eCollection 2025 Feb.
A common procedure for treatment of Hill-Sachs lesions in the setting of anterior shoulder instability is arthroscopic remplissage. Remplissage consists of using the posterior capsule and infraspinatus tendon to fill the Hill-Sachs lesion and convert it into an extra-articular defect. Previous versions of this technique have not specified the timing in which remplissage and Bankart repair occur and have been performed with the patient in the lateral decubitus position. In this Technical Note, we describe our technique where we perform the remplissage before Bankart repair using all-suture anchor mattress fixation with the patient in the beach-chair position. By performing the remplissage before Bankart repair, the shoulder is reduced to allow for easier execution of the remplissage and reduce difficulties that might prevent its completion if done after Bankart repair. Further, by completing remplissage before Bankart repair in the beach-chair position, the humeral head is moved posteriorly with the cuff to allow for better access for the following labral repair and allows for the standardization between arthroscopic and open shoulder instability management.
对于前肩不稳情况下的Hill-Sachs损伤,一种常见的治疗方法是关节镜下填充术。填充术是利用后关节囊和冈下肌腱填充Hill-Sachs损伤,将其转变为关节外缺损。该技术的以往版本未明确填充术和Bankart修复的时机,且是在患者侧卧位时进行操作。在本技术说明中,我们描述了一种技术,即在患者处于沙滩椅位时,使用全缝线锚钉褥式固定在Bankart修复之前进行填充术。通过在Bankart修复之前进行填充术,可使肩关节复位,以便更轻松地进行填充术,并减少如果在Bankart修复之后进行填充术可能妨碍其完成的困难。此外,通过在沙滩椅位的Bankart修复之前完成填充术,肱骨头会随肩袖向后移动,以便更好地进行后续的盂唇修复,并实现关节镜和开放性肩不稳治疗之间的标准化。