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单二极管激光泵浦系统中热铷及铷原子四波混频产生的强度差压缩

Intensity-difference squeezing from four-wave mixing in hot Rb and Rb atoms in single diode laser pumping system.

作者信息

Sim Gisung, Kim Heewoo, Moon Han Seb

机构信息

Department of Physics, Pusan National University, Geumjeong-Gu, Busan, 46241, South Korea.

Quantum Sensors Research Center, Pusan National University, Geumjeong-Gu, Busan, 46241, South Korea.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2025 Mar 5;15(1):7727. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-86479-w.

Abstract

Squeezed states of light, generated through four-wave mixing (FWM), are increasingly recognized as valuable resources for various applications in quantum sensing, quantum imaging, and quantum information processing. In this study, we report achieving more than - 7.8 dB of intensity-difference squeezing (IDS) in two-mode squeezed states from hot Rb vapor and - 5.0 dB from hot Rb vapor, utilizing a fiber electro-optic modulator (EOM) within a single home-made diode laser system. By mitigating the effects of undesired multimode from the EOM on the squeezing, we experimentally demonstrated the IDS of Rb and Rb atoms within a single experimental setup, benefiting from the EOM's ability to provide higher frequency shifts. This advancement may expand the scope of applications for hot atomic-vapor-based quantum technologies, leveraging the capabilities of the EOM.

摘要

通过四波混频(FWM)产生的压缩光态,越来越被认为是量子传感、量子成像和量子信息处理等各种应用中的宝贵资源。在本研究中,我们报告了在一个自制的单二极管激光系统中,利用光纤电光调制器(EOM),在热铷蒸汽的双模压缩态中实现了超过-7.8 dB的强度差压缩(IDS),以及在热铷蒸汽中实现了-5.0 dB的强度差压缩。通过减轻EOM产生的不需要的多模对压缩的影响,我们在单个实验装置中通过实验证明了铷和铷原子的IDS,这得益于EOM提供更高频率偏移的能力。这一进展可能会扩大基于热原子蒸汽的量子技术的应用范围,利用EOM的能力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b7f6/11882955/9f4c10f3b186/41598_2025_86479_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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