Baka Daniel R, Madhani Smeet, Withers Gregory, Koch Gus, Clarke Leon
General Surgery, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, Philadelphia, USA.
General Surgery, Mercy Fitzgerald Hospital, Darby, USA.
Cureus. 2025 Feb 3;17(2):e78439. doi: 10.7759/cureus.78439. eCollection 2025 Feb.
Obturator hernias are the rarest of all abdominal wall hernias. Multiparous women with a low body mass index (BMI) are at increased risk, and therefore, these hernias are sometimes referred to as "little old lady hernias." They occur more frequently on the right side than on the left, due to the sigmoid colon protecting the left obturator canal. These hernias are repaired through surgical intervention to prevent complications. In this case report, a thin, elderly, multiparous female patient presented with signs and symptoms of bowel obstruction. Imaging revealed a left-sided obturator hernia, which was repaired laparoscopically with a mesh. Two years later, she returned with similar symptoms, and imaging again revealed an obturator hernia, but this time in the right obturator canal. The hernia was also repaired laparoscopically with a mesh, and the patient experienced no postoperative complications during follow-up.
闭孔疝是所有腹壁疝中最为罕见的。体重指数(BMI)较低的经产妇患病风险增加,因此,这些疝有时被称为“老年女性疝”。由于乙状结肠对左侧闭孔管的保护作用,右侧闭孔疝的发生率高于左侧。这些疝需通过手术干预进行修复以预防并发症。在本病例报告中,一名体型消瘦、年迈且经产的女性患者出现肠梗阻的体征和症状。影像学检查显示为左侧闭孔疝,遂通过腹腔镜使用补片进行修复。两年后,她再次出现类似症状,影像学检查再次发现闭孔疝,但此次位于右侧闭孔管。该疝同样通过腹腔镜使用补片进行修复,患者在随访期间未出现术后并发症。