Kozlov V K, Markosian R A, Filatova L V
Biull Vsesoiuznogo Kardiol Nauchn Tsentra AMN SSSR. 1985;8(1):77-82.
The changes of pH gradient on serotonin organelle membranes can be observed using the fluorescent marker acridine orange. This gradient decreases with thrombin activation of the blood plates. The fall of delta pH can be induced by ammonium salts which also influence the ADP-induced cellular aggregation. NH4 ions added simultaneously with low doses of ADP potentiate cellular aggregation, and added after ADP-induced interaction of cells lead to another wave of intercellular contacts inhibited by mepacrin. Fluorescent acridin aminoderivatives can be used both for kinetic observations of delta pH on the serotonin organelle membranes of native platelets and for studying the interaction of the systems responsible for maintaining this gradient with the systems of prostaglandin and adenine nucleotide metabolism.
使用荧光标记物吖啶橙可以观察血清素细胞器膜上pH梯度的变化。随着血小板被凝血酶激活,这种梯度会降低。铵盐可诱导ΔpH的下降,铵盐也会影响ADP诱导的细胞聚集。与低剂量ADP同时添加的NH4离子会增强细胞聚集,在ADP诱导细胞相互作用后添加则会导致另一波细胞间接触,这一波接触会被阿的平抑制。荧光吖啶氨基衍生物可用于对天然血小板血清素细胞器膜上的ΔpH进行动力学观察,也可用于研究负责维持这种梯度的系统与前列腺素和腺嘌呤核苷酸代谢系统之间的相互作用。