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慢慢习得却未被遗忘:一例儿童期获得性失忆症中的新学习

Slowly learned but not forgotten: New learning in a case of childhood-acquired amnesia.

作者信息

Pauly-Takacs Kata, Moulin Chris J A

机构信息

School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Leeds Beckett University, Leeds, UK.

Laboratoire de Psychologie et NeuroCognition, Institute Universitaire de France, Université Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France.

出版信息

J Neuropsychol. 2025 Sep;19(3):643-648. doi: 10.1111/jnp.12423. Epub 2025 Mar 6.

Abstract

This case report presents new semantic learning and long-term retention data collected over a 5-year period from an amnesic adolescent boy, CJ. Compared to his younger sister, a novel abbreviation-learning task captured CJ's slower semantic acquisition across three weekly training sessions. By contrast, his rate of forgetting between sessions was comparable to that of the control's and was slower over long delays of up to 5 years but recalled information without any reliable report of the original learning context.

摘要

本病例报告展示了在5年期间从失忆青少年男孩CJ收集的新语义学习和长期记忆数据。与他的妹妹相比,一项新颖的缩写学习任务显示,CJ在每周三次的训练课程中语义习得较慢。相比之下,他在各次训练之间的遗忘率与对照组相当,在长达5年的长时间延迟中遗忘较慢,而且回忆信息时没有关于原始学习情境的任何可靠报告。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/efa1/12424103/d94e22fefa39/JNP-19-643-g001.jpg

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