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由sn-甘油-3-磷酸体外合成的二酰基甘油和内源性二酰基甘油是大鼠肺微粒体中磷脂酰胆碱生物合成的不同底物池。

Diacylglycerol synthesized in vitro from sn-glycerol 3-phosphate and the endogenous diacylglycerol are different substrate pools for the biosynthesis of phosphatidylcholine in rat lung microsomes.

作者信息

Rüstow B, Kunze D

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1985 Jul 9;835(2):273-8. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(85)90282-6.

DOI:10.1016/0005-2760(85)90282-6
PMID:4005284
Abstract

In microsomes of rat lung, labeled diacylglycerol was synthesized from sn-[3H]glycerol 3-phosphate, which had been added, and from the endogenous free fatty acids. In these microsomes containing biosynthesized [3H]diacylglycerol as well as endogenous nonlabeled diacylglycerol, the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine was measured from added [14C]CDPcholine. The incorporation of [methyl-14C]choline and of [3H]diacylglycerol into phosphatidylcholine showed an entirely different progress in the time-course of incubation. The 14C label of phosphatidylcholine increased continuously, whereas the 3H label remained constant after 2 min up to the end of the incubation period of 20 min. From this result we concluded that the diacylglycerols, synthesized in vitro from glycerol 3-phosphate over an incubation period of 20 min, constitute a separate substrate pool for the biosynthesis of phosphatidylcholine, and are not mixed with the endogenous diacylglycerol pool.

摘要

在大鼠肺微粒体中,标记的二酰基甘油由添加的sn-[3H]甘油3-磷酸以及内源性游离脂肪酸合成。在这些含有生物合成的[3H]二酰基甘油以及内源性未标记二酰基甘油的微粒体中,通过添加的[14C]CDP胆碱来测定磷脂酰胆碱的合成。[甲基-14C]胆碱和[3H]二酰基甘油掺入磷脂酰胆碱在孵育的时间进程中显示出完全不同的进展。磷脂酰胆碱的14C标记持续增加,而3H标记在2分钟后保持恒定,直至20分钟孵育期结束。根据这一结果我们得出结论,在20分钟的孵育期内由甘油3-磷酸体外合成的二酰基甘油构成了磷脂酰胆碱生物合成的一个独立底物池,并且不与内源性二酰基甘油池混合。

相似文献

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Diacylglycerol synthesized in vitro from sn-glycerol 3-phosphate and the endogenous diacylglycerol are different substrate pools for the biosynthesis of phosphatidylcholine in rat lung microsomes.由sn-甘油-3-磷酸体外合成的二酰基甘油和内源性二酰基甘油是大鼠肺微粒体中磷脂酰胆碱生物合成的不同底物池。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1985 Jul 9;835(2):273-8. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(85)90282-6.
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The molecular species of phosphatidic acid, diacylglycerol and phosphatidylcholine synthesized from sn-glycerol 3-phosphate in rat lung microsomes.大鼠肺微粒体中由sn-甘油-3-磷酸合成的磷脂酸、二酰基甘油和磷脂酰胆碱的分子种类。
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Further evidence for the existence of different diacylglycerol pools of the phosphatidylcholine synthesis in microsomes.微粒体中磷脂酰胆碱合成存在不同二酰基甘油池的进一步证据。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1987 Oct 17;921(3):552-8. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(87)90083-x.
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Synthesis of phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine in relation to the concentration of membrane-bound diacylglycerols of rat lung microsomes.大鼠肺微粒体中磷脂酰胆碱和磷脂酰乙醇胺的合成与膜结合二酰甘油浓度的关系
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Utilization of disaturated and unsaturated phosphatidylcholine and diacylglycerols by cholinephosphotransferase in rat lung microsomes.大鼠肺微粒体中胆碱磷酸转移酶对饱和及不饱和磷脂酰胆碱和二酰基甘油的利用
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The supply of both CDP-choline and diacylglycerol can regulate the rate of phosphatidylcholine synthesis in HeLa cells.胞苷二磷酸胆碱(CDP-胆碱)和二酰基甘油的供应均可调节海拉细胞中磷脂酰胆碱的合成速率。
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Synthesis of disaturated phosphatidylcholine by cholinephosphotransferase in rat lung microsomes.大鼠肺微粒体中胆碱磷酸转移酶催化合成二饱和磷脂酰胆碱
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The availability of endogenous and exogenous disaturated diacylglycerol for the diacylglycerol-consuming reactions in lung microsomes.肺微粒体中用于消耗二酰基甘油反应的内源性和外源性二饱和二酰基甘油的可利用性。
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Synthesis of molecular species of glycerophospholipids from diglyceride-labeled brain microsomes.从甘油二酯标记的脑微粒体中合成甘油磷脂的分子种类。
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