Suppr超能文献

成为一名生物学家的职业生涯——一个终生的形态发生过程。

A career as a biologist-a lifelong morphogenetic process.

作者信息

Sherwood David R

机构信息

Department of Biology, Duke University, 130 Science Drive, Box 90338, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.

出版信息

Dev Biol. 2025 Jun;522:1-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2025.03.002. Epub 2025 Mar 5.

Abstract

How life emerged, how species diversify and interact, how cells work individually and collectively, and how a single cell gives rise to the trillions that constitute us all, are some of life's most profound questions. For the last 20 years, I've been a professor in the Biology Department at Duke University and spent summers teaching at the Marine Biological Laboratory in Woods Hole. I use the small nematode worm C. elegans in my research to understand cell-extracellular matrix interactions, and I've taught and mentored hundreds of undergraduate students, graduate students, postdocs and many junior faculty. Young scientists often become discouraged during their training-the modest pay, the long hours, and the herculean task and many setbacks that occur conducting research, writing grants and papers, teaching, and managing a lab. It can seem to be an impossible challenge and leads many young scientists to curtail their training and leave fulfilling scientific careers. A core element to success is that scientific skills and expertise evolve slowly over an entire career through engagement-learning by doing-and requires patience, acceptance of failures, continual exploration, and a flexible growth mindset. Everyone also takes a unique path and there is no simple rulebook. This is difficult to convey through courses and workshops. By sharing some tools and approaches I've learned through my own setbacks, observations, and reading, I hope to help junior scientists view challenges in this career more as lifelong opportunities for building new skillsets and growth, much like the emergence of form and function that occurs during developmental morphogenesis. Embracing constant change and evolution can lead to a deeply meaningful and fulfilling career.

摘要

生命如何起源,物种如何多样化并相互作用,细胞如何单独和集体发挥作用,以及一个单细胞如何产生构成我们所有人的数万亿个细胞,这些都是生命中最深刻的问题。在过去的20年里,我一直是杜克大学生物系的教授,夏天在伍兹霍尔海洋生物实验室授课。我在研究中使用小型线虫秀丽隐杆线虫来了解细胞与细胞外基质的相互作用,并且我已经教导和指导了数百名本科生、研究生、博士后以及许多初级教员。年轻科学家在培训过程中常常会感到气馁——微薄的薪水、长时间的工作、艰巨的任务以及在进行研究、撰写基金和论文、教学以及管理实验室时遇到的许多挫折。这似乎是一个不可能完成的挑战,导致许多年轻科学家缩短他们的培训时间,放弃有成就感的科学事业。成功的一个核心要素是,科学技能和专业知识在整个职业生涯中通过实践学习缓慢发展,需要耐心、接受失败、持续探索以及灵活的成长心态。每个人也都有独特的道路,没有简单的规则手册。这很难通过课程和研讨会来传达。通过分享一些我从自己的挫折、观察和阅读中学到的工具和方法,我希望帮助初级科学家将这个职业中的挑战更多地视为建立新技能集和成长的终身机会,就像发育形态发生过程中形式和功能的出现一样。拥抱不断的变化和进化可以带来一份深刻而有意义、充实的职业。

相似文献

5
Transforming the Future of Surgeon-Scientists.变革外科医生-科学家的未来。
Ann Surg. 2024 Feb 1;279(2):231-239. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000006148. Epub 2023 Nov 2.
8
10
Charles Wesley Hargitt (1852-1927): American educator and cnidarian biologist.
Arch Nat Hist. 2009 Oct;36(2):244-61. doi: 10.3366/e0260954109000977.

本文引用的文献

1
It takes two to think.一个巴掌拍不响。
Nat Biotechnol. 2024 Jan;42(1):18-19. doi: 10.1038/s41587-023-02074-2.
3
The habitat and nature of early life.早期生命的栖息地与本质。
Nature. 2001 Feb 22;409(6823):1083-91. doi: 10.1038/35059210.

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验