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新型类固醇方案治疗非小细胞肺癌中c-MET抗体药物偶联物所致无症状肺炎:一例报告

Treatment of c-MET Antibody-Drug Conjugate Asymptomatic Pneumonitis with a Novel Steroid Regimen in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Case Report.

作者信息

Fox Daniel A, Tran Christine, Blot Vincent, Hong David S

机构信息

The Margaret M. and Albert B. Alkek Department of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.

Department of Investigational Therapeutics, Division of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.

出版信息

J Immunother Precis Oncol. 2025 Feb 14;8(2):108-112. doi: 10.36401/JIPO-24-29. eCollection 2025 May.

Abstract

Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) are a potent class of antineoplastic drugs that deliver cytotoxic agents via targeting with monoclonal antibodies; however, ADCs are associated with high rates of lung toxicities, limiting the therapeutic potential in many patients. We report a case of a patient with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer taking the ADC telisotuzumab vedotin (Teliso V) plus osimtertinib who developed ADC-induced pneumonitis despite clinical benefit. This patient was able to tolerate treatment for a prolonged period on a novel steroid regimen, using steroids when pneumonitis was asymptomatic but radiologically evident and as a daily suppressant. This treatment strategy may have implications in the broader management of ADC-interstitial lung disease/pneumonitis and underscores its potential mechanisms.

摘要

抗体药物偶联物(ADCs)是一类强效抗肿瘤药物,通过单克隆抗体靶向递送细胞毒性药物;然而,ADCs与高发生率的肺部毒性相关,限制了许多患者的治疗潜力。我们报告了1例转移性非小细胞肺癌患者,该患者在接受抗体药物偶联物替雷利珠单抗(Teliso V)联合奥希替尼治疗时,尽管有临床获益,但仍发生了抗体药物偶联物诱导的肺炎。该患者能够在一种新型类固醇方案下长期耐受治疗,在肺炎无症状但影像学表现明显时使用类固醇,并作为每日抑制剂。这种治疗策略可能对抗体药物偶联物相关性间质性肺病/肺炎的更广泛管理有影响,并突出了其潜在机制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f2a6/11891986/f5514d274aba/10.36401_JIPO-24-29-f01.jpg

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