Türk Nuri, Yildirim Murat, Batmaz Hasan, Aziz Izaddin Ahmad, Gómez-Salgado Juan
Department of Guidance and Psychological Counselling, Siirt University, Siirt, Turkey.
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Science and Letters, Ağri İbrahim Çeçen University, Ağri, Turkey.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2025 Mar 7;104(10):e41712. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000041712.
This study aimed to examine the mediating roles of resilience and meaning-centered coping in the relationships between life satisfaction and posttraumatic growth and depreciation. The sample consisted of 255 participants (70% females, Mage = 23.35), who directly experienced the earthquakes that occurred in Turkey on February 6, 2023. Using an online survey, participants answered self-reported questions about their perceived life satisfaction, posttraumatic growth, depreciation, resilience, and meaning-centered coping. Findings showed that life satisfaction significantly predicted resilience, meaning-centered coping, and posttraumatic depreciation. Resilience and meaning-centered coping significantly predicted both posttraumatic growth and depreciation. Importantly, resilience and meaning-centered coping significantly mediated the association of life satisfaction with posttraumatic growth and depreciation. In conclusion, the findings of this study have important implications for customizing interventions designed to enhance the resilience and coping mechanisms of individuals dealing with traumas, including those with posttraumatic stress disorder.
本研究旨在探讨心理韧性和意义中心应对在生活满意度与创伤后成长及创伤后衰退之间关系中的中介作用。样本包括255名参与者（70%为女性，年龄中位数Mage = 23.35岁），他们直接经历了2023年2月6日发生在土耳其的地震。通过在线调查，参与者回答了关于他们感知到的生活满意度、创伤后成长、创伤后衰退、心理韧性和意义中心应对的自我报告问题。研究结果表明，生活满意度显著预测了心理韧性、意义中心应对和创伤后衰退。心理韧性和意义中心应对显著预测了创伤后成长和创伤后衰退。重要的是，心理韧性和意义中心应对显著中介了生活满意度与创伤后成长和创伤后衰退之间的关联。总之，本研究结果对于定制旨在增强应对创伤个体（包括患有创伤后应激障碍者）的心理韧性和应对机制的干预措施具有重要意义。
