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膦硫属化合物(P(= -丁基或异丙基,= S或Se))与金属卤化物(= Pd或Pt,= Cl或Br)形成的六种配合物、两种卤代硫属膦鎓衍生物(Bu PrPBr)[PdBr] 以及一种水解产物的晶体结构

Crystal structures of six complexes of phosphane chalcogenides P ( = -butyl or isopropyl, = S or Se) with the metal halides ( = Pd or Pt, = Cl or Br), two halochalcogenyl-phospho-nium derivatives ( Bu PrPBr)[PdBr] and one hydrolysis product.

作者信息

Upmann Daniel, Jones Peter G

机构信息

Institut für Anorganische und Analytische Chemie, Technische Universität Braunschweig, Hagenring 30, D-38106 Braunschweig, Germany.

出版信息

Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun. 2025 Feb 4;81(Pt 3):183-194. doi: 10.1107/S2056989025000805. eCollection 2025 Mar 1.

Abstract

The complexes - (: = BuPrPSe, = Pd, = Cl; : = Bu PrPSe, = Pd, = Cl; : = Bu PrPSe, = Pd, = Br; : = Bu PrPS, = Pd, = Br; : = Bu PrPS, = Pt, = Cl) {systematic names: (-butyl-diiso-propyl-phosphine selenide-κ)di-chlorido-palladium(II), [PdCl(CHPSe)] (), (di--butyl-iso-propyl-phosphine selenide-κ)di-chloridopalladium(II), [PdCl(CHPSe)] (), di-bromido-(di--butyl-iso-propyl-phosphine selenide-κ)palladium(II), [PdBr(CHPSe)] (), di-bromido-(di--butyl-iso-propyl-phosphine sulfide-κ)palladium(II), [PdBr(CHPS)] (), di-chlorido-(di--butyl-iso-propyl-phosphine sulfide-κ)palladium(II), [PdCl(CHPS)] ()} all display a configuration with square-planar geometry at the metal atom. Compounds and are isotypic. The mol-ecules of and display crystallographic inversion symmetry; compound involves two independent mol-ecules, each with inversion symmetry but with differing orientations of the tri-alkyl-phosphane groups. Chemically equivalent bond lengths all lie in narrow ranges, whereby the values for palladium and platinum compounds scarcely differ. Compound , ( BuPrPS)PdCl {systematic name: di-μ-chlorido-bis-[(-butyldiiso-propyl-phosphine sulfide-κ)chlorido-palladium(II)], [PdCl(CHPS)]}, is dinuclear with a central PdCl ring, and displays crystallographic inversion symmetry. The bonds to the bridging are longer than those to the terminal chlorine atoms; the Pd-S bond is shorter than the -S bonds in and , reflecting the weaker influence of (bridging) chlorine compared to sulfur. Compounds and , 2( Bu PrPBr) [PdBr] with = S for and Se for {systematic names: (bromo-sulfan-yl)di--butyl-iso-propyl-phosphanium di-μ-bromido-bis-[di-bromido-palladium(II)], (CHBrPS)[PdBr] () and (bromo-selan-yl)di--butyl-iso-propyl-phosphanium di-μ-bromido-bis-[di-bromido-palladium(II)], (CHBrPS)[PdBr], ()}, were obtained by oxidizing the appropriate Pd precursors with elemental bromine; they are not isotypic. The ions are connected by very short halogen bonds Br⋯Br. For both compounds, two ⋯Br contacts further link the cations and anions to form ribbons. Compound {systematic name: bis-[dimeth-yl(sulfanyl-idene)phosphin-ito-κ]bis-(hy-droxy-diiso-propyl-phosphine selenide-κ)palladium(II), [Pd(CHOP)(CHOP)], {(PrPSeO)H}Pd, is a hydrolysis product with inversion symmetry and contains an intra-molecular P-O⋯H-O-P group with a disordered hydrogen atom. Compounds - and show few, if any, short inter-molecular contacts, although some H⋯ contacts are observed. A problem with atom-type assignment for structure refinement is discussed.

摘要

配合物(:= BuPrPSe,= Pd,= Cl;:= BuPrPSe,= Pd,= Cl;:= BuPrPSe,= Pd,= Br;:= BuPrPS,= Pd,= Br;:= BuPrPS,= Pt,= Cl){系统名称:(-丁基-二异丙基-膦硒化物-κ)二氯钯(II),[PdCl(CHPSe)](),(二-丁基-异丙基-膦硒化物-κ)二氯钯(II),[PdCl(CHPSe)](),二溴(二-丁基-异丙基-膦硒化物-κ)钯(II),[PdBr(CHPSe)](),二溴(二-丁基-异丙基-膦硫化物-κ)钯(II),[PdBr(CHPS)](),二氯(二-丁基-异丙基-膦硫化物-κ)钯(II),[PdCl(CHPS)]()}在金属原子处均呈现具有平面正方形几何构型的 构型。化合物 和 是同型的。化合物 和 的分子具有晶体学反演对称性;化合物 包含两个独立分子,每个分子都具有反演对称性,但三烷基膦基团的取向不同。化学等价的键长都在狭窄范围内,钯和铂化合物的值几乎没有差异。化合物 ,( BuPrPS)PdCl {系统名称:二-μ-氯双-[(-丁基二异丙基-膦硫化物-κ)氯钯(II)],[PdCl(CHPS)]}是双核的,具有中心 PdCl 环,并具有晶体学反演对称性。与桥连氯的键长比与末端氯原子的键长更长;Pd-S 键比化合物 和 中的 -S 键短,这反映出(桥连)氯相对于硫的 影响较弱。化合物 和 ,2( BuPrPBr)[PdBr],其中 = S 对应 ,= Se 对应 {系统名称:(溴硫基)二-丁基-异丙基-鏻二-μ-溴双-[二溴钯(II)],(CHBrPS)[PdBr]()和(溴硒基)二-丁基-异丙基-鏻二-μ-溴双-[二溴钯(II)],(CHBrPS)[PdBr],()}是通过用元素溴氧化适当的钯前体得到的;它们不是同型的。离子通过非常短的卤键 Br⋯Br 相连。对于这两种化合物,两个 ⋯Br 接触进一步将阳离子和阴离子连接形成带状结构。化合物 {系统名称:双-[二甲基(硫亚甲基)膦酸根-κ]双-(羟基二异丙基-膦硒化物-κ)钯(II),[Pd(CHOP)(CHOP)],{(PrPSeO)H}Pd,是一种具有反演对称性的水解产物,包含一个带有无序氢原子的分子内 P-O⋯H-O-P 基团。化合物 - 和 几乎没有(如果有的话)短的分子间接触,尽管观察到了一些 H⋯接触。讨论了结构精修中原子类型归属的问题。

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