Sansone Pierpaolo, Tessitore Antonio, Makivić Bojan, Ferioli Davide, Conte Daniele
Department of Education and Sport Sciences, Pegaso Telematic University, Naples, Italy.
Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico,"Rome, Italy.
Int J Sports Physiol Perform. 2025 Mar 11;20(5):684-688. doi: 10.1123/ijspp.2024-0452. Print 2025 May 1.
To quantify the relationship between load models during official games of the novel 3 × 3 basketball sport.
Forty-one adult male players were monitored across three 3 × 3 basketball official tournaments. Players wore Firstbeat Sports microsensors to quantify external (Movement Load) and internal physiological (summated-heart-rate-zones [SHRZ]) loads. Additionally, rating of perceived exertion (RPE) scores were obtained after each game to calculate session RPE (sRPE) loads as internal perceived load. Repeated-measures correlation analyses were performed to assess the relationships between Movement Load and internal loads (SHRZ and sRPE), and between SHRZ and sRPE.
External load (Movement Load) and internal physiological load (SHRZ) had a very large correlation (r = .76, P < .001). External load was also largely correlated with internal perceived load (sRPE; r = .57, P < .001). The correlation between SHRZ and sRPE was moderate (r = .47, P < .001).
During 3 × 3 basketball games, large to very large relationships exist between external- and internal-load variables. This information allows practitioners to anticipate internal responses of players to games based on the external load imposed, thus optimizing training-load prescription strategies.
量化新型3×3篮球运动正式比赛期间负荷模型之间的关系。
在三项3×3篮球正式比赛中对41名成年男性运动员进行监测。运动员佩戴Firstbeat Sports微型传感器以量化外部(运动负荷)和内部生理(累计心率区[SHRZ])负荷。此外,在每场比赛后获取主观用力程度(RPE)评分,以计算训练课RPE(sRPE)负荷作为内部主观负荷。进行重复测量相关分析以评估运动负荷与内部负荷(SHRZ和sRPE)之间以及SHRZ与sRPE之间的关系。
外部负荷(运动负荷)与内部生理负荷(SHRZ)具有非常强的相关性(r = 0.76,P < 0.001)。外部负荷与内部主观负荷(sRPE;r = 0.57,P < 0.001)也有很大相关性。SHRZ与sRPE之间的相关性为中等(r = 0.47,P < 0.001)。
在3×3篮球比赛期间,外部和内部负荷变量之间存在大到非常大的关系。这些信息使从业者能够根据施加的外部负荷预测运动员对比赛的内部反应,从而优化训练负荷处方策略。