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青蛙听觉神经纤维的暂时阈移、适应性和恢复特性。

Temporary threshold shift, adaptation, and recovery characteristics of frog auditory nerve fibers.

作者信息

Zelick R, Narins P M

出版信息

Hear Res. 1985 Feb;17(2):161-76. doi: 10.1016/0378-5955(85)90019-x.

DOI:10.1016/0378-5955(85)90019-x
PMID:4008353
Abstract

While recording from single auditory nerve fibers in a frog, a monaural 3 min pure tone stimulus at CF was used to induce temporary threshold shift (TTS). TTS magnitude was correlated with the exposure tone intensity relative to the pre-exposure best threshold of the neuron, but not with exposure tone absolute intensity. CF and spontaneous spike rate were also uncorrelated with TTS magnitude. Comparison of frequency-threshold curves (FTCs) made before and successively after exposure revealed either a maximum sensitivity loss at the tip of the FTC or an equal shift at all frequencies. Neurons tended to recover from TTS within 3 min post-exposure, regardless of the initial TTS. Thus, recovery from TTS was more rapid for larger shifts. Recovery dynamics followed single or a double negative exponential functions.

摘要

在对青蛙的单根听神经纤维进行记录时,使用了在特征频率(CF)下的单耳3分钟纯音刺激来诱发暂时性阈移(TTS)。TTS的大小与相对于神经元暴露前最佳阈值的暴露音强度相关,而与暴露音的绝对强度无关。特征频率和自发放电率也与TTS大小无关。对暴露前后连续制作的频率-阈值曲线(FTC)进行比较,结果显示FTC顶端的最大敏感度损失,或所有频率处的同等偏移。无论初始TTS如何,神经元在暴露后3分钟内倾向于从TTS中恢复。因此,TTS越大,恢复越快。恢复动态遵循单或双负指数函数。

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