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牙科教育中的创新学习:将叙事与3D工业设计相结合以教授龋齿疾病过程。

Innovative learning in dental education: integrating narrative and 3D industrial design for teaching caries health disease processes.

作者信息

Farje-Gallardo Carlos Alberto, Salazar Oscar Pizarro, Coronel-Zubiate Franz Tito

机构信息

Escuela de Estomatología, Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Chachapoyas, 01001, Perú.

出版信息

BMC Oral Health. 2025 Mar 14;25(1):385. doi: 10.1186/s12903-025-05711-1.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Dental education requires innovative pedagogical tools to understand the evolution of the health-disease process in individuals with dental caries. "The Origin of Teeth" integrates narrative storytelling with industrial character design to address this need.

AIM

To create and implement industrial designs based on characters from "The Origin of Teeth" to improve teaching outcomes and student engagement with the health-disease process of caries.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Using Computer-Aided Design (CAD) and high-precision 3D printers, four anthropometric character models were developed and legally registered. A quasi-experimental study was conducted with 30 dental students from the Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza. Pre- and post-intervention knowledge assessments were conducted using a validated multiple-choice questionaire, and data were analized using paired t-tests to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention.

RESULTS

The educational intervention significantly increased students´ understanding of dental caries processes, with posttest scores demonstrating a mean improvement of 35% compared to pretest scores (p < 0.001). The characters successfully embodied educational content, facilitating learning through tactile and visual interaction.

CONCLUSION

Integrating narrative storytelling with 3D industrial design is a powerful educational approach, enhacing student comprehension and engagement in dental education.This methodology hold promise for broader applications in health education.

摘要

引言

牙科教育需要创新的教学工具,以了解龋齿患者健康-疾病过程的演变。《牙齿的起源》将叙事故事与工业角色设计相结合,以满足这一需求。

目的

基于《牙齿的起源》中的角色创建并实施工业设计,以提高教学效果,并增强学生对龋齿健康-疾病过程的参与度。

材料与方法

使用计算机辅助设计(CAD)和高精度3D打印机,开发了四个人体测量学角色模型并进行了合法注册。对国立托里维奥·罗德里格斯·德门多萨大学的30名牙科学生进行了一项准实验研究。使用经过验证的多项选择题问卷进行干预前和干预后的知识评估,并使用配对t检验分析数据,以评估干预的有效性。

结果

教育干预显著提高了学生对龋齿过程的理解,后测分数显示与前测分数相比平均提高了35%(p<0.001)。这些角色成功地体现了教育内容,通过触觉和视觉互动促进了学习。

结论

将叙事故事与3D工业设计相结合是一种强大的教育方法,可提高学生在牙科教育中的理解和参与度。这种方法有望在健康教育中得到更广泛的应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d36f/11907777/0cdc90c9f305/12903_2025_5711_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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