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关于音乐意义与听力相关风险的诠释现象学分析

- an interpretative phenomenological analysis on the meaning of music and hearing-related risks.

作者信息

Elmazoska Iris, Bengtsson Staffan, Widén Stephen

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine and Health, School of Health Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.

Audiological Research Centre, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.

出版信息

Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2025 Dec;20(1):2480966. doi: 10.1080/17482631.2025.2480966. Epub 2025 Mar 19.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To explore the role and meaning of music in adolescents' lives and the adolescents' ways of understanding how music listening can impact hearing-health.

METHODS

Open-ended interviews and Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). The analysis involves both individual and more generalized investigations based on the contributions from seven participants.

FINDINGS

The findings show that music is an integrated and habitual aspect of the adolescents' daily lives, used as a tool for emotion regulation, cognitive enhancement, and creating personal space where one can be free from outside criticisms and distractions. There is a preference for music listening in headphones which creates a more intense and private experience. There are varying levels of awareness of the potential hearing-health risks, but the profound meaning of music for their well-being often overshadows any concerns.

CONCLUSIONS

Despite awareness of potential hearing-health risks, the adolescents prioritize the immediate emotional and cognitive benefits of music. Technological advancements and increased social media interactions contribute to a trend towards more personalized music listening. These insights call for more complex intervention strategies and models for health promotion which account for the positive aspects of music listening, instead of merely focusing on the potential risks of loud music.

摘要

目的

探讨音乐在青少年生活中的作用和意义,以及青少年理解听音乐如何影响听力健康的方式。

方法

采用开放式访谈和解释现象学分析(IPA)。该分析基于七名参与者的贡献,涉及个体和更具普遍性的调查。

结果

研究结果表明,音乐是青少年日常生活中不可或缺且习以为常的一部分,被用作情绪调节、认知增强的工具,以及创造一个可以免受外界批评和干扰的个人空间的手段。青少年更喜欢用耳机听音乐,这种方式能带来更强烈和私密的体验。他们对潜在听力健康风险的认知程度各不相同,但音乐对其幸福感的深远意义往往使任何担忧都黯然失色。

结论

尽管青少年意识到潜在的听力健康风险,但他们将音乐带来的即时情感和认知益处置于首位。技术进步和社交媒体互动的增加促使个性化音乐收听的趋势不断发展。这些见解呼吁采用更复杂的干预策略和健康促进模式,既要考虑到听音乐的积极方面,而不仅仅关注大声播放音乐的潜在风险。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/479c/11924263/70ba9a08c89e/ZQHW_A_2480966_F0001_B.jpg

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