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研究生学业拖延与学业成绩之间的关系。

Relationship between academic procrastination and academic achievement of postgraduate students.

作者信息

Gayary Mallika, Kalita Sima

机构信息

Department of Education, Gauhati University, Kamrup, Assam, India.

出版信息

J Educ Health Promot. 2025 Jan 31;14:8. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_435_24. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The current research aims to explore the correlation between academic procrastination and students' academic achievementand to examine the impact of academic procrastination on academic performance. This study addresses the challenges linked to delaying or avoiding academic tasks, which have the potential to negatively affect students' success in their academic pursuits.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The present research adopts a descriptive survey design and focuses on postgraduate students from Gauhati University (Session: 2022-2023). The study sample comprises 235 postgraduate students, consisting of 117 males and 118 females, and is further categorized into 115 Arts and 120 Science students. The selection of participants was done with the help of the stratified random sampling technique. The tool employed for the data collection was a self-designed scale specifically created for assessing the academic procrastination of postgraduate students. Statistical analyses were conducted to assess the null hypotheses associated with the various objectives of the study. The tests employed included Chisquare, Pearson coefficient of correlation, and regression analysis.

RESULTS

According to the current study, almost all the students procrastinate academically; the only difference is that some procrastinate more, while some procrastinate less, and gender and stream of education do not influence in the level of procrastination. It is also found through the current study that academic procrastination and academic achievement have a negative but significant relationship, which indicates that when there is an increase in academic procrastination, there is a low academic achievement and vice versa.

CONCLUSION

Academic procrastination and academic achievement have a negative but significant relationship, and academic procrastination is significantly influenced by academic achievement of students. Therefore, measures should be taken to solve the problem of academic procrastination.

摘要

背景

当前研究旨在探讨学业拖延与学生学业成绩之间的相关性,并检验学业拖延对学业表现的影响。本研究应对了与拖延或逃避学术任务相关的挑战,这些挑战有可能对学生在学业追求中的成功产生负面影响。

材料与方法

本研究采用描述性调查设计,聚焦于高哈蒂大学(2022 - 2023学年)的研究生。研究样本包括235名研究生,其中男性117名,女性118名,进一步分为文科学生115名和理科学生120名。参与者的选择借助分层随机抽样技术完成。用于数据收集的工具是专门为评估研究生学业拖延而设计的自设量表。进行统计分析以评估与研究各项指标相关的零假设。所采用的检验包括卡方检验、皮尔逊相关系数检验和回归分析。

结果

根据当前研究,几乎所有学生在学业上都会拖延;唯一的区别是有些学生拖延得更多,而有些学生拖延得较少,并且性别和教育专业对拖延程度没有影响。通过当前研究还发现,学业拖延与学业成绩呈负相关但具有显著关系,这表明当学业拖延增加时,学业成绩较低,反之亦然。

结论

学业拖延与学业成绩呈负相关但具有显著关系,并且学业拖延受学生学业成绩的显著影响。因此,应采取措施解决学业拖延问题。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f4c6/11913189/8ae9cc7d18e7/JEHP-14-8-g001.jpg

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