一种配备用于点击化学的单个共轭位点的即用型表皮生长因子(EGF)变体的重组表达。

Recombinant Expression of a Ready-to-Use EGF Variant Equipped With a Single Conjugation Site for Click-Chemistry.

作者信息

Krass Melanie, Kolster Meike, Valenzuela José Ignacio, Moldenhauer Lena, Kagelmacher Marten, Niesler Nicole, Weng Alexander, Zerial Marino, Nagel Gregor, Fuchs Hendrik

机构信息

Institute of Diagnostic Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin Berlin Germany.

Institut für Pharmazie Freie Universität Berlin Berlin Germany.

出版信息

Eng Life Sci. 2025 Mar 17;25(3):e70015. doi: 10.1002/elsc.70015. eCollection 2025 Mar.

Abstract

The epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor is commonly targeted in cancer therapy because it is overexpressed in many malignant cells. However, a general problem is to couple the targeting moieties and the drug molecules in a way that results in a homogeneous product. Here, we overcome this issue by engineering a variant of EGF with a single conjugation site for coupling virtually any payload. The recombinant EGF variant K-EGF was expressed in Rosetta with a 4-6 mg/L yield. To confirm the accessibility of the introduced functional group, the ligand was equipped with a sulfo-cyanine dye with a loading of 0.65 dye per ligand, which enables tracking in vitro. The kinetics and affinity of ligand-receptor interaction were evaluated by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and surface plasmon resonance. The affinity of K-EGF was slightly higher when compared to the wild-type EGF ( : 5.9 vs. 7.3 nM). Moreover, the ligand-receptor interaction and uptake in a cellular context were evaluated by flow cytometry and quantitative high-content imaging. Importantly, by attaching heterobifunctional polyethylene glycol linkers, we allowed orthogonal click-conjugation of the ligand to any payload of choice, making K-EGF an ideal candidate for targeted drug delivery.

摘要

表皮生长因子(EGF)受体在癌症治疗中是常见的靶点,因为它在许多恶性细胞中过度表达。然而,一个普遍的问题是以产生均匀产物的方式将靶向部分与药物分子偶联。在这里,我们通过设计一种具有单个偶联位点的EGF变体来克服这个问题,该位点可用于偶联几乎任何有效载荷。重组EGF变体K-EGF在Rosetta中表达,产量为4-6mg/L。为了确认引入的官能团的可及性,该配体配备了一种磺化花菁染料,每个配体的负载量为0.65个染料,这使得能够在体外进行追踪。通过酶联免疫吸附测定和表面等离子体共振评估配体-受体相互作用的动力学和亲和力。与野生型EGF相比,K-EGF的亲和力略高( :5.9对7.3 nM)。此外,通过流式细胞术和定量高内涵成像评估细胞环境中的配体-受体相互作用和摄取。重要的是,通过连接异双功能聚乙二醇接头,我们使得配体能够与任何选择的有效载荷进行正交点击偶联,使K-EGF成为靶向药物递送的理想候选物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a989/11913717/830233a821e7/ELSC-25-e70015-g006.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索