Octavia Lestari, Wirawan Nia Novita, Nirmala Intan Ria, Sudarma Verawati, Liman Patricia Budihartanti, Rahardjo Wahyu, Nurdiani Rahmi
Department of Information System, Faculty of Computer and Information Technology, Universitas Gunadarma, Depok, West Java, Indonesia.
Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, Indonesia.
Pediatr Gastroenterol Hepatol Nutr. 2025 Mar;28(2):135-140. doi: 10.5223/pghn.2025.28.2.135. Epub 2025 Mar 5.
The magnitude of the problem of stunting is high in low- to middle-income countries, including Indonesia. The government of Indonesia has implemented specific and sensitive intervention programs to reduce this problem. This public health problem requires multidisciplinary management with suitable approaches and programs. In the first 1000 days of life, the quality of life is determined by conception and delivery until two years old. The requirement and fulfillment of nutrients during this period would benefit the growth and development of children. Indonesia is an archipelago country with 100,000 km of coastline and 16,771 islands with great potential for fishing. In coastal areas, optimizing protein consumption from the sea and enhancing educational programs in psychosocial care are appropriate intervention programs that will benefit stunting eradication. The complexity of the stunting problem puts authorities and other stakeholders together to formulate and design appropriate comprehensive intervention programs to improve the quality of life of the next generation.
在包括印度尼西亚在内的低收入和中等收入国家,发育迟缓问题的严重程度很高。印度尼西亚政府已实施了具体且针对性强的干预项目来减少这一问题。这个公共卫生问题需要采用合适的方法和项目进行多学科管理。在生命的最初1000天里,生活质量由受孕、分娩一直到两岁期间所决定。这一时期营养的需求和满足将有益于儿童的生长和发育。印度尼西亚是一个群岛国家,拥有10万公里的海岸线和16771个岛屿,渔业潜力巨大。在沿海地区,优化海产品蛋白质的摄入以及加强心理社会护理方面的教育项目是有助于消除发育迟缓的合适干预项目。发育迟缓问题的复杂性促使当局和其他利益相关者共同制定和设计适当的综合干预项目,以提高下一代的生活质量。