Goëlo Vincent, Wang Qian, Zhu Jieping
Laboratory of Synthesis and Natural Products (LSPN), Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, EPFL-SB-ISIC-LSPN, BCH 5304, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Org Lett. 2025 Apr 4;27(13):3326-3331. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00715. Epub 2025 Mar 20.
We report herein a divergent enantioselective total synthesis of (-)-ajmalicine, (+)-mayumbine, and (-)-roxburghine C. The synthesis employs Franzén's organocatalytic reaction between -acetoacetyl tryptamine and ()-5-hydroxypent-2-enal to generate a functionalized pentacyclic compound with high diastereo- and enantioselectivity. This intermediate serves as a versatile platform for accessing the three heteroyohimbine alkaloids. Notably, a diastereoselective intramolecular Pictet-Spengler reaction of methyl ketone and chemoselective reduction of β-amidoester to β-enaminoester were exploited for the synthesis of (-)-roxburghine C.
我们在此报告(-)-阿马里新、(+)-马云宾和(-)-罗勃碱C的一种发散性对映选择性全合成。该合成采用了弗兰岑在乙酰乙酰色胺与()-5-羟基戊-2-烯醛之间的有机催化反应,以高非对映选择性和对映选择性生成一种官能化的五环化合物。该中间体作为一个通用平台用于合成这三种杂育亨宾生物碱。值得注意的是,利用甲基酮的非对映选择性分子内皮克特-施彭格勒反应以及β-酰胺酯向β-烯氨基酯的化学选择性还原反应来合成(-)-罗勃碱C。