Viana-Dos-Santos Francisco de Assis, de Sousa-Ventura Alice, Bastos-de-Castro Amanda, Monteiro-Furtado Angelina, de Menezes-Nogueira Jéssica, Corrêa-da-Penha Jardeliny
. Universidade Federal do Piauí, Floriano, Piauí, Brasil. E-mail:
Rev Cuid. 2021 Sep 10;12(3):e1970. doi: 10.15649/cuidarte.1970. eCollection 2021 Sep-Dec.
Oral hormonal contraceptives are among the contraceptive methods most used by wom- en, when used correctly, it is highly effective, but for proper use, it is essential that they have adequate knowledge and attitudes about them.
To build and validate an inquiry to assess knowledge, attitudes and practice on or use of oral hormonal contraceptive.
Methodological study, which took place in two stages: construction of the survey and validation by expert judges. The content validity analysis was performed using the Content Validity Index (CVI). The judges evaluated each item individ- ually, with respect to language clarity, practical relevance and theoretical relevance. The Research Ethics Committee approved the research.
In the integrative literature review, 34 publications were selected and their analysis allowed the identification of the three categories: knowledge, attitudes and practice regarding the use of oral hormonal contraceptives, which led to the construction of the survey with 34 questions. As for the CVI, most of the questions had a value greater than 0.8 (80.0%), which was used as a parameter. Regarding the total CVI per judge, 10 (83.3%) of them also had a value higher than 0.8. The total CVI of the survey was 0.86.
The constructed survey proved to be a valid instrument for obtaining a situational diagnosis of the levels of knowledge, attitudes and practice of a given population that uses oral contraceptives.
口服激素避孕药是女性最常用的避孕方法之一,正确使用时非常有效,但要正确使用,她们必须对其有足够的了解和正确的态度。
构建并验证一项用于评估口服激素避孕药的知识、态度和使用情况的调查问卷。
进行了一项分两个阶段的方法学研究:调查问卷的构建和由专家评委进行验证。使用内容效度指数(CVI)进行内容效度分析。评委们分别从语言清晰度、实际相关性和理论相关性方面对每个项目进行评估。研究获得了伦理委员会的批准。
在综合文献综述中,筛选出34篇出版物,通过对它们的分析确定了三个类别:口服激素避孕药使用方面的知识、态度和实践,这促成了一份包含34个问题的调查问卷的构建。至于CVI,大多数问题的值大于0.8(80.0%),这被用作一个参数。关于每位评委的CVI总值,其中10位(83.3%)的值也高于0.8。该调查问卷的总CVI为0.86。
所构建的调查问卷被证明是一种有效的工具,可用于对使用口服避孕药的特定人群的知识、态度和实践水平进行情境诊断。