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曲折历程:副肝叶与胆囊的自发性扭转——诊断挑战与手术干预——一例病例报告

Twists and turns: spontaneous torsion of accessory liver lobe and gallbladder-diagnostic challenges and surgical interventions-a case report.

作者信息

Charaa Soumaya, Frandon Julien, Touimi Benjelloun Ghizlane, Tessier Benoit

机构信息

Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging, Nîmes University Hospital Center, University of Montpellier-Nîmes, Nîmes, France.

Medical Imaging Group Nîmes (MIG Nîmes), Nîmes, France.

出版信息

Front Pediatr. 2025 Mar 6;13:1530918. doi: 10.3389/fped.2025.1530918. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.3389/fped.2025.1530918
PMID:40115316
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11922709/
Abstract

An accessory liver lobe (ALL) represents a rare congenital variation of liver tissue, typically resulting from focal excessive development of liver tissue. Torsion of such lobes, though rare, can precipitate a severe surgical crisis due to hepatic ischemia and failure. We report a case involving a 9-year-old patient who was admitted with acute epigastric pain. Doppler ultrasound and contrast-enhanced CT scans revealed a heterogeneous, avascular mass with displacement of the gallbladder, which had a thickened wall. During laparotomy, a twisted, congested ALL along with the gallbladder was surgically removed. Diagnostic imaging, particularly computed tomography (CT), plays a crucial role in the rapid identification of causes behind acute abdominal pain, necessitating meticulous analysis of CT scans. We share the findings from imaging and surgery to enhance awareness of this rare condition.

摘要

副肝叶(ALL)是一种罕见的肝脏组织先天性变异,通常是由于肝脏组织局部过度发育所致。尽管这种肝叶扭转很少见,但由于肝脏缺血和衰竭,可能会引发严重的手术危机。我们报告一例9岁患者,因急性上腹部疼痛入院。多普勒超声和增强CT扫描显示一个不均匀的、无血管的肿块,伴有胆囊移位,胆囊壁增厚。在剖腹手术中,连同胆囊一起手术切除了扭转、充血的副肝叶。诊断性成像,尤其是计算机断层扫描(CT),在快速识别急性腹痛的病因方面起着关键作用,需要对CT扫描进行细致分析。我们分享影像学和手术的发现,以提高对这种罕见病症的认识。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e8f/11922709/88b5b8d5d06d/fped-13-1530918-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e8f/11922709/b28fb4f40243/fped-13-1530918-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e8f/11922709/ba9510316e73/fped-13-1530918-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e8f/11922709/adc35f54591e/fped-13-1530918-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e8f/11922709/88b5b8d5d06d/fped-13-1530918-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e8f/11922709/b28fb4f40243/fped-13-1530918-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e8f/11922709/ba9510316e73/fped-13-1530918-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e8f/11922709/adc35f54591e/fped-13-1530918-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e8f/11922709/88b5b8d5d06d/fped-13-1530918-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Accessory liver lobe in the right thoracic cavity.右侧胸腔内的副肝叶。
J Gen Fam Med. 2022 Apr 6;23(5):351-353. doi: 10.1002/jgf2.546. eCollection 2022 Sep.
2
The liver twist: A case of accessory liver lobe torsion presenting after mild trauma.肝脏扭转:一例轻度创伤后出现的副肝叶扭转病例。
Radiol Case Rep. 2021 Jun 16;16(9):2817-2823. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2021.04.057. eCollection 2021 Sep.
3
Hepatic lobe torsion: A rare disease necessitating surgical management.肝叶扭转:一种罕见疾病,需手术治疗。
Clin Imaging. 2021 Mar;71:121-125. doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2020.10.049. Epub 2020 Nov 6.
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Outcome of Hospitalization for COVID-19 in Patients with Interstitial Lung Disease. An International Multicenter Study.间质性肺疾病患者 COVID-19 住院治疗结局。一项国际多中心研究。
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2020 Dec 15;202(12):1656-1665. doi: 10.1164/rccm.202007-2794OC.
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Morgagni hernia and accessory liver lobe torsion in an adult.成人 Morgagni 疝和副肝叶扭转。
Am J Emerg Med. 2020 Oct;38(10):2248.e1-2248.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2020.05.069. Epub 2020 May 29.
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Accessory liver lobes: anatomical description and clinical implications.副肝叶:解剖学描述及临床意义
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Surg Today. 2009;39(1):80-2. doi: 10.1007/s00595-008-3772-0. Epub 2009 Jan 8.
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Posttraumatic torsion of accessory lobe of the liver and the gallbladder.创伤后肝副叶及胆囊扭转
Pediatr Radiol. 1999 Nov;29(11):799-802. doi: 10.1007/s002470050698.
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Riedel's lobe of the liver: fact or fiction?
Clin Anat. 1998;11(1):47-9. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2353(1998)11:1<47::AID-CA7>3.0.CO;2-P.