Parikh Purvish M, Vora Amish, Yadav Rajan, Kapoor Akhil, Sahoo Tarini, Rajappa Senthil, Kanakashetty Govind Babu, Krishna M Vamshi, Biswas Ghanashyam, Bahl Ankur, Ghadyalpatil Nikhil, Raja Thirumalairaj, Bajpai Jyoti, Akhade Amol, Singh Randeep, Aggarwal Shyam, Basade Maheboob, Advani S H
Department of Clinical Hematology, Sri Ram Cancer Center, Mahatma Gandhi University of Medical Sciences and Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Department of Medical Oncology, Hope Oncology Center, New Delhi, India.
South Asian J Cancer. 2024 Nov 18;14(1):45-52. doi: 10.1055/s-0044-1791768. eCollection 2025 Jan.
It is still not possible for all patients with early breast cancer to be cured. Even when they respond well to initial therapy, there exists a substantial risk for recurrence, sometimes after several years. With the availability of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 4/6 inhibitors the role of adjuvant therapy has improved, and so has the chance of cure. These consensus guidelines will ensure that the community oncologist will be able to take the right decision for their patient. The expert committee shares their real-world experience as well as the consensus voting results. Patients eligible for adjuvant therapy with CDK4/6 inhibitors should start that treatment at the earliest. Based on current published data, abemaciclib is the preferred CDK4/6 inhibitor that should be used in eligible patients (unless contraindicated). To ensure optimal dose intensity and adherence to treatment schedule, use of literature and patient information material can improves compliance. Treatment modification requires early reporting of adverse effects, a responsibility of the patient and caregiver (relatives).
并非所有早期乳腺癌患者都能被治愈。即使他们对初始治疗反应良好,仍存在很高的复发风险,有时会在数年后复发。随着细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶(CDK)4/6抑制剂的出现,辅助治疗的作用得到了改善,治愈的机会也增加了。这些共识指南将确保社区肿瘤学家能够为其患者做出正确的决定。专家委员会分享了他们的实际经验以及共识投票结果。符合使用CDK4/6抑制剂进行辅助治疗条件的患者应尽早开始该治疗。根据目前已发表的数据,阿贝西利是应在符合条件的患者中使用的首选CDK4/6抑制剂(除非有禁忌)。为确保最佳剂量强度并遵守治疗方案,使用文献和患者信息材料可以提高依从性。治疗调整需要尽早报告不良反应,这是患者和护理人员(亲属)的责任。