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越南国家眼科医院针对晶状体碎片脱落行玻璃体切割术后的视觉效果

The Visual Outcomes After Pars Plana Vitrectomy for Dropped Lens Fragments in the National Eye Hospital of Vietnam.

作者信息

Trung Nguyen Kien, Trung Nguyen Le

机构信息

Vietnam National Eye Hospital, Hanoi, 11613, Vietnam.

Vietnam Department of Ophthalmology, Military Hospital 103, Hanoi, 12108, Vietnam.

出版信息

Clin Ophthalmol. 2025 Mar 18;19:965-971. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S505893. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Evaluation of visual acuity results and analysis of influencing factors after vitrectomy surgery to treat complications of nuclear fragment fall at the Vietnam National Eye Hospital.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

A cross-sectional study description of 35 patients (35 eyes) at Vietnam National Eye Hospital assessment of Visual acuity pre and post-pars plana vitrectomy, and some related factors.

RESULTS

Patients had low visual acuity (VA) upon admission, with 82.9% (29/35 eyes) ranging from CF 1m to LP (+). At 3 months, VA mainly improved to levels 3 and 4, with only 3/35 eyes achieving better than 20/40. The primary factors influencing visual outcomes were anterior segment lesions, timely detection, and treatment to enhance postoperative vision.

CONCLUSION

After PPV, most patients showed some improvement, though changes in VA varied among individuals. Key factors affecting visual outcomes included anterior segment lesions, highlighting the importance of timely detection and treatment to improve postoperative vision.

摘要

目的

评估越南国家眼科医院玻璃体切割手术治疗核碎片脱落并发症后的视力结果并分析影响因素。

患者与方法

对越南国家眼科医院的35例患者(35只眼)进行横断面研究描述,评估扁平部玻璃体切除术前、后的视力及一些相关因素。

结果

患者入院时视力低下,82.9%(29/35只眼)的视力范围为CF 1m至LP(+)。3个月时,视力主要提高到3级和4级,只有3/35只眼的视力达到优于20/40。影响视力结果的主要因素是眼前段病变、及时检测以及为提高术后视力而进行的治疗。

结论

玻璃体切割术后,大多数患者视力有所改善,尽管个体间视力变化有所不同。影响视力结果的关键因素包括眼前段病变,这凸显了及时检测和治疗对改善术后视力的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9adb/11929538/df1db636b76e/OPTH-19-965-g0001.jpg

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