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探究背部支撑外骨骼对订单拣选工作中人体工程学方面的影响。

Investigating the Impact of a Back-Support Exoskeleton on Ergonomic Aspects of Order-Picking.

作者信息

Ashta Gjulio, Finco Serena, Berti Nicola, Battini Daria, Persona Alessandro

机构信息

Department of Management and Engineering, University of Padova, Vicenza, Italy.

出版信息

IISE Trans Occup Ergon Hum Factors. 2025 Jan-Mar;13(1):5-17. doi: 10.1080/24725838.2025.2481505. Epub 2025 Mar 24.

Abstract

OCCUPATIONAL APPLICATIONSWe investigated the impact of wearing a passive back-support exoskeleton on posture, task duration, and subjective feedback during order-picking tasks. Participants performed a simulated and repetitive picking task both with and without the exoskeleton, using a randomized placebo methodology to investigate the psychological effect of the exoskeleton. Our findings indicate that, while the exoskeleton may offer certain physical benefits, it could also negatively affect task execution time and lead to less favorable subjective feedback from workers. Our results can help practitioners in the evaluation of exoskeletons for in-field applications, since we demonstrate that this exoskeleton has the potential to reduce physical strain, but it can negatively impact execution time and workers' satisfaction.

摘要

职业应用

我们研究了穿戴被动式背部支撑外骨骼对拣选任务期间的姿势、任务持续时间和主观反馈的影响。参与者使用随机安慰剂方法,在有和没有外骨骼的情况下执行模拟的重复性拣选任务,以研究外骨骼的心理效应。我们的研究结果表明,虽然外骨骼可能提供一定的身体益处,但它也可能对任务执行时间产生负面影响,并导致工人给出不太有利的主观反馈。我们的结果有助于从业者评估外骨骼在现场应用中的效果,因为我们证明这种外骨骼有减轻身体劳损的潜力,但会对执行时间和工人满意度产生负面影响。

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