Diehl M, Gerber H, Schifferli D, Nicolet J
Tierarztl Prax Suppl. 1985;1:71-8.
A systemic investigation of wound infection in the horse after operative treatment of large wounds reveals that the age of the wound is of critical importance. The limit for an uncomplicated healing process lies around four hours. The duration of the operation itself is of little significance, the location of the lesion on the body of the horse, however, plays a major role. The pattern of isolated bacterial organisms is discussed in relation to the duration of hospital treatment. It is concluded that a systemic antibiotic therapy is of no value and that a local antibiotic therapy is only indicated in rare instances. Such a treatment undoubtedly favours the resistance of bacteria against various chemotherapeuticals, which unfavourably influences wound healing.
对马身上大伤口进行手术治疗后伤口感染的系统性调查显示,伤口的时长至关重要。无并发症愈合过程的时限约为四小时。手术本身的时长影响不大,然而伤口在马身体上的位置却起着主要作用。结合住院治疗时长讨论了分离出的细菌种类。得出的结论是,全身性抗生素治疗没有价值,局部抗生素治疗仅在极少数情况下适用。这种治疗无疑会助长细菌对各种化疗药物的耐药性,从而对伤口愈合产生不利影响。