Lumeij J T, Wolvekamp W T, Bron-Dietz G M, Schotman A J
Vet Q. 1985 Apr;7(2):165-8. doi: 10.1080/01652176.1985.9693976.
The diagnosis and treatment of a case of lead poisoning in a honey buzzard (Pernis apivorus) are described. Presenting signs were diarrhoea and weakness. Lead poisoning was suspected after radiography and confirmed by measuring the lead concentration in a venous blood sample. Comparison values of venous lead concentrations in healthy racing pigeons (Columba livia) were established. A method for the removal of lead shor from the gizzard of birds with a bronchoscope and grasping forceps under fluoroscopic control is described.