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法西单抗治疗难治性新生血管性年龄相关性黄斑变性患者的疗效。

Efficacy of treatment with faricimab for patients with refractory nAMD.

作者信息

Jones Nabila, Gore Christa, Saedon Habiba, O'Donnell Clare, Mahmood Sajjad

机构信息

Optegra Eye Sciences, Optegra Eye Hospital Manchester, Manchester, UK.

School of Optometry, College of Health and Life Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, UK.

出版信息

Eur J Ophthalmol. 2025 Sep;35(5):1695-1702. doi: 10.1177/11206721251328097. Epub 2025 Mar 26.

Abstract

ObjectiveTo investigate the efficacy of treatment with faricimab in patients with refractory neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD).MethodsA Single-centre, retrospective cohort study was conducted on patients treated with faricimab for refractory nAMD. Outcome measures comprised best measured visual acuity (BMVA), central foveal thickness (CFT) on optical coherence tomography (OCT) and mean treatment interval for patients receiving six or more faricimab injections.ResultsCFT was shown to significantly decrease for all eyes ( = 52) treated with six faricimab injections (χ 52.88 df 5  < 0.001) from baseline (274 ± 73 µm) and subsequent injections (244 ± 59 µm). BMVA remained stable (χ 6.45 df 5  = 0.26) from baseline treatment (baseline, 67 letters ± 13) and subsequent injections with faricimab (67 letters ± 14, injection 6). Mean treatment interval with faricimab increased from 4.2 weeks to 5.8 weeks indicating sustained results. Zero cases of post-operative complications were reported.ConclusionThis study adds to the growing body of real-world evidence supporting the efficacy of faricimab in treating refractory nAMD. With improvements in anatomical outcomes and an extended treatment interval, whilst maintaining stable vision, faricimab emerges as a promising therapeutic option for patients with refractory nAMD.

摘要

目的

研究法西单抗治疗难治性新生血管性年龄相关性黄斑变性(nAMD)患者的疗效。

方法

对接受法西单抗治疗的难治性nAMD患者进行单中心回顾性队列研究。观察指标包括最佳测量视力(BMVA)、光学相干断层扫描(OCT)上的中心凹厚度(CFT)以及接受六次或更多次法西单抗注射患者的平均治疗间隔。

结果

接受六次法西单抗注射的所有眼睛(n = 52)的CFT从基线(274±73μm)及后续注射(244±59μm)显示显著降低(χ52.88,自由度5 <0.001)。BMVA从基线治疗(基线,67字母±13)及后续法西单抗注射(67字母±14,第6次注射)保持稳定(χ6.45,自由度5 = 0.26)。法西单抗的平均治疗间隔从4.2周增加到5.8周,表明效果持续。未报告术后并发症病例。

结论

本研究为支持法西单抗治疗难治性nAMD疗效的越来越多的真实世界证据增添了内容。随着解剖学结果的改善和治疗间隔的延长,同时保持视力稳定,法西单抗成为难治性nAMD患者有前景的治疗选择。

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