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[糖尿病患者的子女——关于妊娠发育障碍问题,特别提及所谓的高危儿童]

[Children of diabetic parents--on the question of developmental disorders in pregnancy with special reference to the so-called risk child].

作者信息

Theile U, Rückel E, Hust U

出版信息

Z Geburtshilfe Perinatol. 1985 Mar-Apr;189(2):79-83.

PMID:4013449
Abstract

On the basis of 3 different patient collectives the question of the birthweight of infants with one diabetic parent is considered, and in particular whether paternal diabetes is a causative factor in the birth of macrosomatic children. Diabetes in more distant relatives is also discussed. It is confirmed that there is a relationship between diabetic metabolism of the mother and macrosomatia of the newborn; however, no influence of paternal diabetes on the birthweight of the children can be found. According to this study, miscarriages and stillbirths are more frequent in women with diabetes mellitus than in the general population. The need for intensive monitoring of the metabolism of (pre)diabetic women during pregnancy is pointed out.

摘要

基于3个不同的患者群体,研究了父母一方患有糖尿病的婴儿的出生体重问题,特别是父亲患糖尿病是否是巨大儿出生的一个致病因素。还讨论了更远亲属患糖尿病的情况。研究证实,母亲的糖尿病代谢与新生儿巨大儿之间存在关联;然而,未发现父亲患糖尿病对孩子出生体重有影响。根据这项研究,糖尿病女性的流产和死产比普通人群更频繁。指出了孕期对(预)糖尿病女性代谢进行强化监测的必要性。

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