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[普萘洛尔和酒精对大鼠血流动力学及死亡率的影响]

[Effect of propranolol and alcohol on hemodynamics and fatality in the rat].

作者信息

Hepp A

出版信息

Z Kardiol. 1985 May;74(5):261-5.

PMID:4013461
Abstract

In rats, diastolic and systolic pressure-volume correlations of the intact heart in situ were recorded under control conditions and after various amounts of propranolol and ethanol given intravenously. Besides the cardio-depressant effect of propranolol, there is an additional dose-dependent effect caused by ethanol. The administration of propranolol or ethanol alone, even in high doses, causes no mortality; the combination of both drugs even in low doses is associated with a lethality of about 40%. Only few comparable clinical findings have been presented.

摘要

在大鼠中,在对照条件下以及静脉注射不同剂量的普萘洛尔和乙醇后,记录了原位完整心脏的舒张压-容积和收缩压-容积相关性。除了普萘洛尔的心脏抑制作用外,乙醇还产生了额外的剂量依赖性效应。单独给予普萘洛尔或乙醇,即使是高剂量,也不会导致死亡;两种药物即使低剂量联合使用也会产生约40%的致死率。目前仅有少数类似的临床研究结果报道。

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