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[牛淋巴管平滑肌细胞膜的电生理特性]

[Electrophysiological properties of the membrane of smooth muscle cells from bovine lymphatic vessels].

作者信息

Lobov G I

出版信息

Zh Evol Biokhim Fiziol. 1985 May-Jun;21(3):271-6.

PMID:4013567
Abstract

Using single sucrose gap technique, studies have been made on electrophysiological properties of the membrane in myocytes of the lymphatic vessels in the ox Bos taurus. It was shown that electrical stimulation does not induce tetanic contraction in the myocytes. The results obtained indicate strong similarity between electrophysiological properties of the myocytes in the lymphatic vessels and those of the myocardial cells in homoiotherms. Refractory state which follows the action potential, accounts for a possibility of rhythmic activity in the myocytes of the lymphatic vessels. Both single and rhythmic stimulation produce in the myocytes the "all-or-none" response. The main factor determining the level of excitability in the myocytes is the intravascular pressure. The latter exerts its influence on contractile activity via changes in the electrical activity (the membrane potential, duration of the plateau phase and the number of fast peak potentials on this plateau).

摘要

运用单蔗糖间隙技术,对牛(Bos taurus)淋巴管肌细胞的膜电生理特性进行了研究。结果表明,电刺激不会诱发肌细胞的强直性收缩。所得结果表明,淋巴管肌细胞的电生理特性与恒温动物心肌细胞的电生理特性极为相似。动作电位之后出现的不应期,是淋巴管肌细胞产生节律性活动的一个原因。单次刺激和节律性刺激均可使肌细胞产生“全或无”反应。决定肌细胞兴奋性水平的主要因素是血管内压力。血管内压力通过改变电活动(膜电位、平台期持续时间以及该平台上快速峰电位的数量)对收缩活动产生影响。

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