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评估一种用于测量运动员疲劳的新型眼动追踪测试的可靠性。

Assessing the Reliability of a Novel Eye Tracking Test to Measure Fatigue in Athletes.

作者信息

Clarke Anthea, MacMahon Clare, Pickering Todd, Driller Matthew

机构信息

Sport, Performance, and Nutrition Research Group, School of Allied Health, Human Services, and Sport, La Trobe University, Melbourne 3086, Australia.

Department of Psychology, Counselling and Therapy, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne 3086, Australia.

出版信息

Sports (Basel). 2025 Mar 3;13(3):71. doi: 10.3390/sports13030071.

Abstract

The study had two objectives: first, to assess the intra- and inter-day reliability of a novel eye tracking device (EyeGuide Focus) in healthy adults; and second, to explore its applicability in measuring fatigue associated with physical strain, pre- and post-rugby match. These objectives were investigated in a two-part study. For Part A, 20 healthy participants ( ± SD = 30 ± 7 years) completed morning and afternoon testing with the EyeGuide Focus over two consecutive days (Day 1 and Day 2) and one day a week later (Day 8). For Part B, 12 female participants ( ± SD 25 ± 5 years) completed EyeGuide Focus measurements pre- and post-rugby union match. The results indicate moderate-to-high intra-day and inter-day reliability (ICCs 0.58-0.79). Fatigue induced by a rugby union match did not significantly alter EyeGuide Focus scores ( > 0.05), suggesting stability in measurements despite physical exertion. The sensitivity of the EyeGuide Focus to minor variations in fatigue warrants further investigation as a tool to aid monitoring and performance.

摘要

该研究有两个目标

第一,评估一种新型眼动追踪设备(EyeGuide Focus)在健康成年人中的日内和日间可靠性;第二,探讨其在测量与身体疲劳相关的疲劳方面的适用性,即在橄榄球比赛前后。这些目标在一项分为两部分的研究中进行了调查。对于A部分,20名健康参与者(平均年龄±标准差=30±7岁)在连续两天(第1天和第2天)以及一周后的一天(第8天)使用EyeGuide Focus完成了上午和下午的测试。对于B部分,12名女性参与者(平均年龄±标准差25±5岁)在橄榄球联盟比赛前后完成了EyeGuide Focus测量。结果表明,日内和日间可靠性为中度至高度(组内相关系数为0.58 - 0.79)。橄榄球联盟比赛引起的疲劳并未显著改变EyeGuide Focus得分(P>0.05),这表明尽管有体力消耗,但测量结果仍具有稳定性。EyeGuide Focus对疲劳微小变化的敏感性作为一种辅助监测和表现的工具值得进一步研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d33b/11946722/610a4429cbcf/sports-13-00071-g001.jpg

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