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广泛鼻重建手术后的急性上肢深静脉血栓形成

Acute Upper Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis Following Extensive Nasal Reconstruction Surgery.

作者信息

Chen Yuan, Ouyang Ronghao, Zhang Hang, Yao Jiaqi, Li Yingzi, Chai Hongli, Hu Jintian

机构信息

Department of Anesthesia ICU, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College.

Department of Cosmetic Injection Center, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College.

出版信息

J Craniofac Surg. 2025 Sep 1;36(6):e684-e686. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000011242. Epub 2025 Mar 26.

Abstract

Upper extremity deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is an uncommon complication in plastic surgery, with a high potential for misdiagnosis due to its rarity. This case report describes a 21-year-old male who developed upper extremity DVT after a comprehensive nasal reconstruction surgery. Despite an initially uneventful procedure, the patient presented with significant pain and swelling in his right arm on the first postoperative day. Doppler ultrasound confirmed acute thrombosis in the brachial, ulnar, and radial veins. Timely anticoagulation therapy led to symptom resolution and thrombus clearance. This case underscores the importance of early recognition and management of upper extremity DVT in postoperative patients to prevent complications. Clinicians should maintain a high index of suspicion for DVT in patients with postoperative extremity pain and swelling, regardless of its perceived rarity.

摘要

上肢深静脉血栓形成(DVT)是整形外科中一种罕见的并发症,因其罕见性而极易被误诊。本病例报告描述了一名21岁男性,在进行全面鼻再造手术后发生了上肢深静脉血栓形成。尽管手术最初过程顺利,但患者在术后第一天出现了右臂严重疼痛和肿胀。多普勒超声证实肱静脉、尺静脉和桡静脉存在急性血栓形成。及时的抗凝治疗使症状得到缓解,血栓清除。本病例强调了术后患者早期识别和处理上肢深静脉血栓形成以预防并发症的重要性。临床医生应对术后出现肢体疼痛和肿胀的患者保持高度的深静脉血栓形成怀疑指数,无论其被认为有多罕见。

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