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恶性泪囊肿瘤——文献综述及自身经验报告

Malignant Lacrimal Sac Tumours-Review of the Literature and Report of Own Experience.

作者信息

Karłowska-Bijak Olga, Stryjewska-Makuch Grażyna, Michalak-Kolarz Marta, Marków Magdalena, Lisowska Grażyna

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Laryngological Oncology in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, 40-055 Katowice, Poland.

Department of Laryngology and Laryngological Oncology, Leszek Giec Upper-Silesian Medical Centre of the Silesian Medical University, 40-635 Katowice, Poland.

出版信息

Medicina (Kaunas). 2025 Mar 18;61(3):533. doi: 10.3390/medicina61030533.

Abstract

: Tumours of the lacrimal drainage system are rare and most located in the lacrimal sac. The authors of this study aimed to conduct a literature review to find out which malignant tumours most often occurred in the lacrimal sac and what symptoms patients reported in the early stages of the disease. : The PubMed database was searched for papers published between 2019 and 2024. The inclusion criteria were presence of an abstract, malignant lacrimal sac tumours, papers written in English, studies on humans, and case reports. The exclusion criteria were lack of an abstract, pathologies other than malignant tumours, including benign tumours of the lacrimal drainage system, malignant tumours of a part of the drainage system other than the lacrimal sac, papers in languages other than English, studies not involving humans, and no case report. No gender criterion was used. : Based on the data available in the literature, 31 studies were included in the article, describing 34 cases of malignant lacrimal sac tumours. Moreover, a case of a 58-year-old patient diagnosed with non-Hodgkin lymphoma was presented. : As a result of the literature analysis, it was impossible to find any symptoms reported by patients with lacrimal sac tumours that would clearly suggest their diagnosis.

摘要

泪道系统肿瘤较为罕见,且大多位于泪囊。本研究的作者旨在进行一项文献综述,以找出最常发生在泪囊的恶性肿瘤以及患者在疾病早期报告的症状。

在PubMed数据库中搜索了2019年至2024年发表的论文。纳入标准为有摘要、泪囊恶性肿瘤、英文撰写的论文、人体研究以及病例报告。排除标准为无摘要、除恶性肿瘤以外的病理情况(包括泪道系统良性肿瘤、泪囊以外部分泪道系统的恶性肿瘤)、非英文论文、非人体研究以及无病例报告。未采用性别标准。

基于文献中的可用数据,本文纳入了31项研究,描述了34例泪囊恶性肿瘤病例。此外,还介绍了一例58岁被诊断为非霍奇金淋巴瘤的患者。

文献分析结果显示,无法找到泪囊肿瘤患者报告的任何能明确提示其诊断的症状。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f7b/11943806/b5e90101f066/medicina-61-00533-g001.jpg

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