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结膜的异常黑素细胞痣

Unusual melanocytic nevi of the conjunctiva.

作者信息

Jakobiec F A, Zuckerman B D, Berlin A J, Odell P, MacRae D W, Tuthill R J

出版信息

Am J Ophthalmol. 1985 Jul 15;100(1):100-13. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74991-8.

DOI:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)74991-8
PMID:4014368
Abstract

In one patient, an epithelioid cell nevus of the conjunctiva contained numerous large, unpigmented, mononucleated, binucleated, and multinucleated benign-appearing nevus cells with abundant cytoplasm and frequent intranuclear vacuoles. Despite their overall size, the cells manifested a low nuclear-cytoplasmic ratio. After a partial excision of the lesion, the remainder spontaneously regressed during a two-year period. Another patient's lesion was dominated by a proliferation of spindle nevus cells developing in a long-standing epibulbar nevus. The spindle cells were moderately pigmented, frequently located within walls of epithelial inclusion cysts, and had benign cytologic features. Finally, in a third patient with the cutaneous B-K mole syndrome, a dysplastic conjunctival nevus developed that featured intraepithelial, atypical melanocytic proliferation with superficial colonization of the substantia propria. This portion coexisted with a deeper, preexistent lesion in the substantia propria that was comprised of orderly nests of unpigmented cuboidal nevus cells surrounded by pigmented, spindle-shaped blue nevus cells--a so-called "mixed nevus."

摘要

在一名患者中,结膜上皮样细胞痣含有大量大的、无色素的单核、双核和多核良性外观的痣细胞,细胞质丰富,核内空泡常见。尽管细胞总体尺寸较大,但核质比低。病变部分切除后,其余部分在两年内自发消退。另一名患者的病变主要由长期存在的眼球表面痣中增生的梭形痣细胞构成。梭形细胞色素沉着中度,常位于上皮包涵囊肿壁内,具有良性细胞学特征。最后,在第三名患有皮肤B-K痣综合征的患者中,出现了发育异常的结膜痣,其特征为上皮内非典型黑素细胞增生并向固有层浅层浸润。这部分与固有层中一个较深的、先前存在的病变共存,该病变由无色素的立方形痣细胞有序巢团组成,周围是色素沉着的梭形蓝痣细胞——即所谓的“混合痣”。

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Unusual melanocytic nevi of the conjunctiva.结膜的异常黑素细胞痣
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引用本文的文献

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Conjunctival Melanoma: A Case Presentation.结膜黑色素瘤:病例报告
Iran J Pathol. 2023;18(4):488-491. doi: 10.30699/IJP.2023.557981.2941. Epub 2023 Oct 15.
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Conjunctival Blue Naevus in an Anophthalmic Socket.无眼球眼眶内的结膜蓝痣
Ocul Oncol Pathol. 2017 Sep;3(3):220-223. doi: 10.1159/000460820. Epub 2017 Mar 9.
3
Update on conjunctival pathology.结膜病理学的最新进展。
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2017 Sep;65(9):797-807. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_364_16.
4
Combined nevi of the conjunctiva.结膜联合痣
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1999;97:170-83; discussion 183-5.
5
Indeterminate melanocytic proliferations of the conjunctiva.结膜的黑色素细胞增生不明确。
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1999;97:157-68; discussion 168-70.